HSref

Intro | United States Tariff History | Setting the Stage | The Harding Years | Election of 1928 | Hearings & Proceedings | Aftermath | Lessons | References | Bibliography

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(1) Fratantuono, Michael. "The Battle over the Hawley-Smoot Tariff Bill of 1930", p 3

(2 “Major Tariff and Trade Legislation", http://www.u-s-history.com/pages/h970.html

(3) “Major Tariff and Trade Legislation”, http://www.u-s-history.com/pages/h974.html

(4) “Major Tariff and Trade Legislation”, http://www.u-s-history.com/pages/h963.html

(5) “Major Tariff and Trade Legislation”, http://www.u-s-history.com/pages/h765.html

(6) “Major Tariff and Trade Legislation”, http://www.u-s-history.com/pages/h812.html

(7) Ferguson, Niall. Sinking Globalization p 64.

(8) Engerman, Stanley L. "Globalization and History: the Evolution of a Nineteenth-Century Atlantic Economy." p 618-621

(9) Fratantuono, Michael. "The Battle over the Hawley-Smoot Tariff Bill of 1930", p 7

(10) Ferguson, Niall. Sinking Globalization p 64.

(11) "Commanding Heights: Timemap." http://www.pbs.org/wgbh/commandingheights/lo/timemap/index.html

(12) "Commanding Heights: Germany Overview." http://www.pbs.org/wgbh/commandingheights/lo/countries/de/de_overview.html

(13) Fratantuono, Michael. "The Battle over the Hawley-Smoot Tariff Bill of 1930", p 7

(14) "Smoot-Hawley Tariff." http://www.state.gov/r/pa/ho/time/id/17606.htm

(15) Fratantuono, Michael. "The Battle over the Hawley-Smoot Tariff Bill of 1930", p 5

(16) "Emergency Tariff Act of 1921." http://www.u-s-history.com/pages/h1366.html

(17) "Fordney-McCumber Tariff." http://www.u-s-history.com/pages/h1370.html

(18) Fratantuono, Michael. "The Battle over the Hawley-Smoot Tariff Bill of 1930", p 6

(19) Ibid, p 7

(20) "Calvin Coolidge." http://encarta.msn.com/text_761573015___14/Calvin_Coolidge.html

(21) "Election of 1928." http://www.u-s-history.com/pages/h893.html

(22) Fratantuono, Michael. "The Battle over the Hawley-Smoot Tariff Bill of 1930", p 8

(23) Ibid, p 8

(24) Ibid, p 9

(25) Ibid, p 10

(26) Ibid, p 11

(27) Ibid, p 11

(28) "Smoot-Hawley Tariff." http://www.state.gov/r/pa/ho/time/id/17606.htm

(29) Fratantuono, Michael. "The Battle over the Hawley-Smoot Tariff Bill of 1930", p 14

(30) "Hawley-Smoot Tariff Act." http://www.bartleby.com/65/ha/HawleySm.html

(31) "What They Won't Tell You About Capitalism." http://www.mises.org/story/1887

(32) "What Caused the '29 Crash & Great Depression?" http://www.ncpa.org/oped/bartlett/oct2999.html

(33) Ibid

(34) "The Great (and Continuing) Economic Debate of the 20th Century." http://www.hillsdale.edu/imprimis/

(35) Fratantuono, Michael, "The Battle Over the Hawley-Smoot Tariff Bill of 1930 (B)", p 4-5

(36) "What Caused the '29 Crash & Great Depression?" http://www.ncpa.org/oped/bartlett/oct2999.html

(37) "Smoot-Hawley Tariff." http://www.state.gov/r/pa/ho/time/id/17606.htm

(38) http://www.ncpa.org/oped/bartlett/oct2999.html

(39) Ibid

(40) Ibid

(41) Ibid

(42) Harris, Christopher M., Sarah Loudon, and Michael O'Donnell. "Lessons Learned From Hawley-Smoot". p. 3

(43) Ibid p. 4

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Intro | United States Tariff History | Setting the Stage | The Harding Years | Election of 1928 | Hearings & Proceedings | Aftermath | Lessons | References | Bibliography