Cat63Vocab

ăbĕo, -īre, -ĭvi or -ii, -ītum: absum, abesse, āfui, āfŭtārus: ăcĭēs, -ēi, f.: ăcūtus, -a, -um: ădĕo, -ĭī, -ĭtum: ădhortor, -āri, -ātus sum: ădŏrĭor, -oriri, -ortus sum: ădŏlescens, -entis, m. or f.: aestŭo (1): aether, -ĕris, m.: agedum: ăgĭto (1): ăgo, agere, ēgi, actum: āio: albĭco (1): albus, -a, -um: algĭdus, -a, -um: ălĭēnus, -a, -um: allŏquor, -ui, cūtus sum: altus, -a, -um: ămĭcĭo, -icere, -ĭcui, -ictum: ămīcus, -a, -um: ănhēlo (1): ănĭma, -ae, f.: ănĭmus, -i, m.: ăper, -pri, m.: ăpŭd, ăpŭt: atque: atta, attae Mfather aurĕus, -a, -um: auris, -is, f.: biwhere, whereby bŏnus, -a, -um: brĕvis, -e: caedo, caedere, cecidi, caesuschop, hew, cut out/down/to pieces; strike, smite, murder; slaughter; sodomize calamus, calami Mreed, cane; reed pen; reed/pan pipe; arrow; fishing pole; stalk; sweet flag căno, canere, cĕcĭni, cantum: capio, capere, cepi, captustake hold, seize; grasp; take bribe; arrest/capture; put on; occupy; captivate căpŭt, -ĭtis, n.: careo, carere, carui, caritusbe without/absent from/devoid of/free from; miss; abstain from, lack, lose cauda, caudae Ftail; extreme part/tail of anything; penis; train/edge/trail cavo, cavare, cavavi, cavatushollow out, make concave/hollow; excavate; cut/pierce through; carve in relief cavus, cava, cavumhollow, excavated, hollowed out; concave; enveloping; porous cedo, cedere, cessi, cessusgo/pass; withdraw/retire/leave; step aside/make way; take place of celer, celeris -e, celerior -or -us, celerrimus -a -umswift, quick, agile, rapid, speedy, fast; rash, hasty, hurried; lively; early celero, celerare, celeravi, celeratusquicken/accelerate; make haste, act quickly/be quick; hasten, hurry, do quickly Ceres, Cereris FCeres; wheat; bread; food cerva, cervae Fdoe, hind; deer cervix, cervicis Fneck, nape; severed neck/head; cervix, neck chorus, chori Mchorus; choral passage in a play; dancing/singing performance/ers; school cio, cire, civi(ii), citusmove, set in motion; excite/rouse/stir up; urge on; summon/muster/call up cito, citare, citavi, citatusurge on, encourage; promote, excite; summon; set in motion; move; cite citus, cita -um, citior -or -us, citissimus -a -umquick, swift, rapid; moving/acting/passing/occurring quickly, speedy; early cŏhors, -rtis, f.: colo, colere, colui, cultuslive in, inhabit; till, cultivate, promote growth; foster, maintain columen, columinis Nheight, peak, summit, zenith; roof, gable, ridge-pole; head, chief; "keystone" cŏmĕs, -ĭtis, m.: comito, comitare, comitavi, comitatusaccompany, go along with; attend; follow; grow alongside corolla, corollae Fsmall garland, small wreath/crown of flowers corpus, -ŏris, n.: creatrix, creatricis Fmother, she who brings forth; creator; authoress, creatress cubiculum, cubiculi Nbedroom; sleeping chamber/apartment/suite cunctus, cuncta, cunctumaltogether, in a body; every, all, entire; total/complete; whole of cupide, cupidius, cupidissimeeagerly/zealously/passionately; w/alacrity; hastily/rashly; partially/unfairly cŭpĭo, ire, -īvi or -ĭi, -ītum: curvo, curvare, curvavi, curvatusbend/arch, make curved/bent; form a curve; make stoop/bow/yield; influence cymbalon, cymbali Ncymbal; cymbals; valve cymbalum, cymbali Ncymbal; cymbals; valve dĕa, -ae, f.: dĕcet, -cuit: decus, decoris Nglory/splendor; honor/distinction; deeds; dignity/virtue; decorum; grace/beauty demo, demere, dempsi, demptustake/cut away/off, remove, withdraw; subtract; take away from derigo, derigere, derexi, derectum: dĭgĭtus, -i, m.: dīvus, -a, -um: dŏlĕo, dolere, -ŭi, -ĭtum: dŏmĭna, -ae, f.: domino, dominare, dominavi, dominatusbe master/despot/in control, rule over, exercise sovereignty; rule/dominate dŏmus, -ūs, f.: dūco, -cere, -xi, -ctum: dumwhile, as long as, until; provided that dūrus, -a, -um: dux, ducis Mleader, guide; commander, general; Duke ē, ex: ephebus, ephebi Mboy at age of puberty; youth; adolescent era, erae Fmistress; lady of the house; woman in relation to her servants; Lady error, -ōris, m.: eviro, evirare, eviravi, eviratusdeprive of virility; weaken excio, excire, excivi, excitusrouse; call out send for; summon; evoke exsequor, exsequi, exsecutus sumfollow, go along/on with; pursue for vengeance/punishment; strive/search after exul, exulisexile, banished person; wanderer famulus, famula, famulumserving; serviceable; servile; subject fĕro, ferre, tŭli, lātum: ferox, (gen.), ferociswild, bold; warlike; cruel; defiant, arrogant ferus, fera, ferumwild, savage; uncivilized; untamed; fierce floridus, florida, floridumblooming; flowery; florid flōs, -ōris, m.: fŏvĕo, fovere, fōvi, fōtum: fremo, fremere, fremui, fremitusroar; growl; rage; murmur, clamor for frequens, frequentis (gen.), frequentior -or -us, frequentissimus -a -umcrowded; numerous, full, frequented, populous; repeated, frequent, constant fŭgĭo, fugere, fūgi, fŭgĭtum: furibundus, furibunda, furibundumraging, mad, furious; inspired fŭro, -ere, -ŭi: fŭror, -ōris, m.: Gallus, Galla, GallumGallic, of Gaul/the Gauls; class of gladiator w/Gallic armor gelidus, gelida, gelidumice cold, icy gĕmĭnus, -a, -um: genetrix, genetricis Fmother, ancestress genitor, genitoris Mfather; creator; originator genus, generis Nbirth/descent/origin; race/family/house/stock/ancestry; offspring/descent grăvis, -e: gymnasium, gymnasi(i) Nsports center hilaro, hilarare, hilaravi, hilaratuscheer, gladden; give cheerful appearance to hostis, hostisenemy; stranger, foreigner; the enemy ĭbĭ̄: ictus, ictus Mblow, stroke; musical/metrical beat; measure ile, ilis Ngroin, private parts; side of body from hips to groin, loin; guts imperium, imperi(i) Ncommand; authority; rule, supreme power; the state, the empire impetus, impetus Mattack, assault, charge; attempt; impetus, vigor; violent mental urge, fury incĭto (1): indŏmĭtus, -a, -um: initium, initi(i) Nbeginning, commencement; entrance inquiam, -, -say itaqueand so, accordingly; thus, therefore, consequently jacio, jacere, jeci, jactusthrow, hurl, cast; throw away; utter iam: janua, januae Fdoor, entrance juba, jubae Fmane of a horse; crest jugum, jugi Nyoke; team, pair; ridge, summit, chain iungo, -ngere, -nxi, -nctum: juvenca, juvencae Fyoung cow, heifer; girl lăbellum, -i, n.: labo, labare, labavi, labatustotter, be ready to fall; begin to sink; give way; waver, decline, sink; err lăbor, -ōris, m.: lacrimor, lacrimari, lacrimatus sumshed tears, weep laevus, laeva, laevumleft, on the left hand; from the left; unpropitious, unfavorable, harmful languor, -ōris, m.: lassulus, lassula, lassulumrather tired latibulum, latibuli Nhiding-place, den lĕo, -ōnis, m.: levis, leve, levior -or -us, levissimus -a -umlight, thin, trivial, trifling, slight; gentle; fickle, capricious; nimble liberefreely; frankly; shamelessly limen, liminis Nthreshold, entrance; lintel; house lingua, -ae, f.: linquo, linquere, līqui, lictus: liquidus, liquida -um, liquidior -or -us, liquidissimus -a -umclear, limpid, pure, unmixed; liquid; flowing, without interruption; smooth lītus, -ŏris, n.: locum, loci Nseat, rank, position; soldier's post; quarters; category; book passage, topic locus, loci Mseat, rank, position; soldier's post; quarters; category; book passage, topic lŏquor, lŏqui, -cātus sum: lustro, lustrare, lustravi, lustratuspurify cermonially, cleanse by sacrifice, expiate maculo, maculare, maculavi, maculatusspot; pollute; dishonor, taint Maenas, Maenados/is FBacchante, female votary of Bacchus; inspired/frenzied woman mănus, -ūs, f.: maremale; masculine, of the male sex; manly, virile, brave, noble; G:masculine marmor, marmoris Nmarble, block of marble, marble monument/statue; surface of the sea mās, măris, m.: māter, -tris, f.: membrum, -i, n.: mens, mentis, f.: minax, (gen.), minacisthreatening; boding ill ministra, ministrae Ffemale attendant mĭser, -ĕra, -ĕrum: mollis, -e: mora, morae Fdelay, hindrance, obstacle; pause mugio, mugire, mugivi, mugituslow, bellow; make a loud deep noise mulier, mulieris Fwoman; wife; mistress nemorivagus, nemorivaga, nemorivagumforest-roving nemus, nemoris Nwood, forest nimisvery much; too much; exceedingly nĭmĭus, -a, -um: nĭvĕus, -a, -um: nix, nivis Fsnow nŏthus, -a, -um: nŏvus, -a, -um: nox, noctis, f.: nunc: nuntĭo (1): obeo, obire, obivi(ii), obitusgo to meet; attend to; fall; die ŏcŭlus, -i, m.: odium, odi(i) Nhate/hatred/dislike/antipathy; odium, unpopularity; boredom/impatience oleum, olei Noil onus, oneris Nload, burden; cargo ō: ŏpācus, -a, -um: operio, operire, operui, opertuscover; bury; overspread; shut/close; conceal; clothe, cover/hide the hea orior, oriri, ortus sumrise; arise/emerge, crop up; get up; begin; originate from ōs, ōris, n.: paeniteo, paenitere, paenitui, -displease; regret; repent, be sorry palaestra, palaestrae Fpalaestra, wrestling school; gymnasium pătĭor, pati, passus sum: patria, patriae Fnative land; home, native city; one's country patrius, patria, patriumfather's, paternal; ancestral pectus, pectoris Nbreast, heart; feeling, soul, mind pecus, pecoris Ncattle, herd, flock pelagus, pelagi Nsea; the open sea, the main pello, pellere, pepuli, pulsusbeat; drive out; push; banish, strike, defeat, drive away, rout pēs, pĕdis, m.: pĕto, -ire, -īvi and -ĭi, -ītum: Phrygĭus, -a, -um: piger, pigra, pigrumlazy, slow, dull pondus, ponderis Nweight, burden, impediment pono, ponere, posui, positusput/place/set; station/post; pitch; situate; set up; erect proculaway; at distance, far off prŏpe: properipes, (gen.), properipedisfleet-footed propero, properare, properavi, properatushurry, speed up; be quick pŭer, -ĕri, m.: pupula, pupulae Fpupil of the eye quatio, quatere, -, quassusshake queror, queri, questus sumcomplain; protest, grumble, gripe; make formal complaint in court of law quiesco, quiescere, quievi, quietusrest, keep quiet/calm, be at peace/rest; be inactive/neutral; permit; sleep rabidus, rabida, rabidummad, raging, frenzied, wild rabies, rabiei Fmadness radior, radiari, radiatus sumbeam, shine; radiate light rapidus, rapida -um, rapidior -or -us, rapidissimus -a -umrapid, swift ratis, ratis Fraft; ship, boat reboo, reboare, reboavi, reboatusresound, re-echo; bellow back; call/cry in answer recens, (gen.), recentisfresh, recent; rested recipio, recipere, recepi, receptuskeep back; recover; undertake; guarantee; accept, take in; take back recolo, recolere, recolui, recultuscultivate afresh; go over in one's mind recrepo, recrepare, recrepui, -sound in answer, resound rĕdĕo, -īre, -ĭi, -ĭtum: redimio, redimire, redimivi, redimitusencircle with a garland, wreathe around; surround, encircle rĕfĕro, referre, rettŭli, rĕlātum: refringo, refringere, refregi, refractusbreak open religo, religare, religavi, religatustie out of the way; bind fast; moor relinquo, relinquere, reliqui, relictusleave behind, abandon; be left, remain; bequeath removeo, removere, removi, remotusmove back; put away; withdraw; remove remugio, remugire, -, -bellow back, moo in reply; resound reor, reri, ratus sumthink, regard; deem; suppose, believe, reckon repentesuddenly, unexpectedly resolvo, resolvere, resolvi, resolutusloosen, release, disperse, melt; relax; pay; enervate, pay back; break up retono, retonare, retonavi, retonatusthunder back roseus, rosea, roseumrose-colored, red; made of roses rutilus, rutila, rutilumred, golden red, reddish yellow săcer, să̄cra, să̄crum: salum, sali Nopen sea, high sea, main, deep, ocean; sea in motion, billow, waves sanctus, -a, -um: sanguis, sanguinis Mblood; family seco, secare, secui, sectuscut, sever; decide; divide in two/halve/split; slice/chop/cut up/carve; detach semperalways sentĭo, -tire, -si, -sum: sĕquor, sequi, sĕcūtus: silex, silicispebble/stone, flint; boulder, stone silva, -ae, f.: silvicultrix, (gen.), silvicultricisinhabiting woods sĭmŭl: sinewithout; lack sĭnus, -ūs, m.: sōl, sōlis, m.: sŏlĕo, -ere, -ĭtus: solum, soli Nbottom, ground, floor; soil, land somnus, -i, m.: sonipes, sonipedis Mhorse, steed sŏno (1): sopor, soporis Mdeep sleep spatium, spati(i) Nspace; area/expanse, room; intervening space, gap/interval; length/width stabulum, stabuli Nstall/stable/enclosure/fold; lair/den; herd; garage stadium, stadi(i) Nstade, Greek measure of distance,; race course sterilis, sterilis, sterilebarren, sterile; fruitless; unprofitable, futile stimulo, stimulare, stimulavi, stimulatusurge forward with a goad, torment,"sting"; incite, rouse to frenzy sŭb: sueo, suere, suevi, -to accustom; to be accustomed sŭper: tango, tangere, tĕtĭgi, tactum: tardus, tarda -um, tardior -or -us, tardissimus -a -umslow, limping; deliberate; late taurus, tauri Mbull tĕner, -ĕra, -ĕrum: tepidus, tepida, tepidumwarm, tepid tergum, -i, n.: terra, -ae, f.: thiasus, thiasi Morgiastic Bacchic dance tibicen, tibicinis Mpiper, performer on tibia; flute player; prop/strut for shoring up building torosus, torosa, torosummuscular, brawny tremebundus, tremebunda, tremebundumtrembling trepido, trepidare, trepidavi, trepidatustremble, be afraid, waver tripudium, tripudi(i) Nsolemn ritual dance; favorable omen when sacred chickens ate greedily truculentus, truculenta, truculentumferocious, aggressive tympanum, tympani Nsmall drum or like; revolving cylinder typanum, typani Nsmall drum; revolving cylinder ubinamwhere in the world? ubiwhere, whereby ubiwhere; in what place; when, whenever; as soon as; in which; with whom ululatus, ululatus Mhowling, wailing; shrieking; yelling ululo, ululare, ululavi, ululatushowl, yell, shriek; celebrate or proclaim with howling umbra, umbrae Fshade; ghost; shadow umidus, umida, umidumdamp, moist, dank, wet, humid utor, uti, usus sumuse, make use of, enjoy; enjoy the friendship of vado, vadere, vasi, -go, advance, rush, hurry; walk vadum, vadi Nshallow place, stream; ford, shoal; channel vagus, vaga, vagumroving, wandering vasto, vastare, vastavi, vastatuslay waste, ravage, devastate vegetus, vegeta -um, vegetior -or -us, vegetissimus -a -umvigorous, active, energetic; invigorating; lively, bright, vivid, quick vĕho, -here, -xi, -ctum: vĕlut, vĕlŭti: Vĕnus, -ĕris, f.: verber, verberis Nlash, whip; blows, a beating, flogging vĭr, vĭri, m.: virgultum, virgulti Nbrushwood viridis, viridis, viridefresh, green; blooming,youthful vis, vis Fstrength, force, power, might, violence vīso, -sere, -si, -sum: vīta, -ae, f.: vito, vitare, vitavi, vitatusavoid, shun; evade volito, volitare, volitavi, volitatusfly about, hover over vox, vōcis, f.: