Cat64Vocab

ăbĭēgnus, -a, -um: absūmo, -mĕre, -mpsi, -mptum: ăcervus, -i, m.: Ăchilles, -is, m.: Ăchīvus, -a, -um: advento (1): adverto, -tĕre, -ti, -sum: aequŏrĕus, -a, -um: aerĕus, -a, -um: aestus, -ūs, m.: aetas, -ātis, f.: agger, -ĕris, m.: agnosco, -noscĕre, -nōvi, -nitum: ălăcer, -cris: ālĕs, ālĭtĭs: alga, -ae, f.: allūdo, -ūdĕre, -ūsi, -ūsum: ălo, ălĕre, ălŭi, altum: āmens, -mentis: ămictus, -ūs, m.: āmitto, -mittĕre, -mīsi, -missum: amplector, -ctī, -exus sum: amplĭfĭcē: anceps, -cĭpĭtis: anguīnus, -a, -um: angusto (1): angustus, -a, -um: annŭo, -ŭĕre, -ŭi, -ūtum: antenna, -ae, f.: antĕ: anxĭus, -a, -um: ăpiscor, -ăpiscī, aptus sum: appārĕo, -ēre, -ui, -itum: āra, -ae, f.: arbor, -ŏris, f.: argentum, -i, n.: Argīvus, -a, -um: argŭo, -ŭĕre, -ŭi, -ūtum: ārĭdŭlus, -a, -um: armo (1): ars, artis, f.: artus, -a, -um: arvus, -a, -um: arx, arcis, f.: aspernor, -āri, -ātus sum: adsum, adesse, affui: Ăthēnae, -ārum, f.: attămen: attĕnŭo (1): augĕo, augĕre, auxi, auctum: aura, -ae, f.: auris, -is, f.: auro (1): aurōra, -ae, f.: auxĭlĭum, -ii, n.: āvĕho, -vĕhĕre, -vexi, -vectum: āverto, -tĕre, -ti, -sum: bacchor, -āri, -ātus sum: barbărus, -a, -um: bellum, -i, n.: blandus, -a, -um: bombus, -i, m.: bracchĭum, -ii, n.: brāchĭum, -ii, n.:; bustum, -i, n.: caecus, -a, -um: caedes, -is, f.: caelestis, -e: caerŭlus or caerŭlĕus, -a, -um: călăthiscus, -i, m.: cālīgo, -ĭnis, f.: candeo, -ēre, -ui: canities, -ei, f.: cantus, -ūs, m.: cānus, -a, -um: carbăsus, -i, f.: cărīna, -ae, f.: carmen, -ĭnis, n.: carpo, -pĕre, -psi, -ptum: cătēna, -ae, f.: căterva, -ae, f.: cĕlē̆bro (1): cēlo (1): certāmen, -ĭnis, n.: certātim: ceu: chŏrēa, -ae, f.: cingo, -ĕre, -xi, -nctum: cĭĕo, cĭēre, cīvi, cĭtum: circum: circumdo (1): cista, -ae, f.: clārĭsŏnus, -a, -um: classis, -is, f.: clēmens, -entis: clēmentĭa, -ae, f.: cŏăcervo (1): cŏĕo, -īre, -īvi or -ii, -ĭtum: coepĭo, coepĕre, coepi, coeptum: Colchi, -ōrum, m.: collis, -is: collūcĕo, -ēre: cŏlor, -ōris, m.: cŏlus, -i, m.: commĕmŏro (1): compello (1): complexus, -ūs, m.: comprĕcor, -āri, -ātus sum: concēdo, -cēdĕre, -cessi, -cessum: concĭpĭo, -cĭpĕre, -cēpi, -ceptum: concordĭa, -ae, f.: concrēdo, -dĕre, -dĭdi, -dĭtum: concŭtĭo, -cŭtĕre, -cussi, -cussum: condo, -dĕre, -dĭdi, -dĭtum: confĕro, conferre, contŭli, collātum: confestim: cōnĭger, -gĕra, -gĕrum: coniungo, -ngĕre, -nxi, -nctum: coniunx, -iŭgis, m. or f.: conquĕror, -quĕrī, -questus sum: consanguĭnĕus, -a, -um: conscendo, -ndĕre, -ndi, -nsum: consĕquor, -sĕqui, -sĕcūtus sum: consĕro, -sĕrĕre, -sēvi, -sĭtum: consĭlĭum, -ii, n.: consōlo (1): conspĭcĭo, -spĭcĕre, -spexi, -spectum: consterno (1): consto (1): constrŭo, -strŭĕre, -struxi, -structum: contĕgo, -gĕre, -xi, -ctum: contexo, -xĕre, -xŭi, -xtum: contingo, -tingĕre, -tĭgi, -tactum: contorquĕo, -torquēre, -torsi, -tortum: contrĕmisco, -miscĕre, -mŭi: cōnūbĭum, -ii, n.: convello, -vellĕre, velli, -vulsum: cōpĭa, -ae, f.: cortex, -ĭcis, m.: cresco, crescĕre, crēvi, crētum: Crēta, -ae, f.: crīnis, -is, m.: cultrix, -īcis, f.: cumquĕ: cŭpĭdus, -a, -um: cū̆pressus, -i, f.: cūro (1): currus, -ūs, m.: cuspis, -ĭdis, f.: daps, dăpis, f.: Dardănĭus, -a, -um: dēcēdo, -cēdĕre, -cessi, -cessum: dēcerpo, -pĕre, -psi, -ptum: dēclāro (1): dēclīno (1): dĕcŏro (1): dēcurro, -currĕre, -curri, -cursum dēdo, -dĕre, -dĭdi, -dĭtum: dēdūco, -cĕre, -xi, -ctum: dēfendo, -dĕre, -di, -sum: dēlābor, -lābī, -lapsus sum: dēmĕto, -mĕtĕre, -messŭi, -messum: dēperdo, -dĕre, -dĭdi, -dĭtum: dēsisto, -sistĕre, -stĭti, -stĭtum: dēspĭcĭo, -ĭcĕre, -exi, -ectum: dēsum, -fŭi, -esse: dēvincĭo, -ncīre, -nxi, -nctum: dēvŏvĕo, -vŏvēre, -vōvi, -vōtum: diffundo, -fundĕre, -fūdi, -fūsum: dignor, -āri, -ātus sum: dīgrĕdĭor, -grĕdī, -gressus sum: dīlăcĕro (1): dīmitto, -mittĕre, -mīsi, -missum: dīrus, -a, -um: discēdo, -cēdĕre, -cessi, -cessum: discerno, -cernĕre, -crēvi, -crētum: discerpo, -pĕre, -psi, -ptum: discors, cordis, f.: distinguo, -nguĕre, -nxi, -nctum: dĭus, -a, -um: dīva, -ae, f.: dīvello, -vellĕre, -velli, -vulsum: dīvĭdo, -vĭdĕre, -vīsi, -vīsum: dīvīnus, -a, -um: dŏmo (1): dōnum, -i, n.: dŭbĭus, -a, -um: dūdum: ĕbur, -ŏris, n.: ēdūco, -cĕre, -xi, -ctum: effĭgĭes, -ēi, f.: efflo (1): effundo, -fundĕre, -fūdi, -fūsum: ēgrĕdĭor, -grĕdī, -gressus sum: ēgrĕgĭus, -a, -um: ēlĭgo, -lĭgĕre, -lēgi, -lectum: ēmergo, -gĕre, -si, -sum: errābundus, -a, -um: ērŭo, -ŭĕre, -ŭi, -ŭtum: euhoe: Eumĕnĭdes, -um, f.: Eurōtas, -ae, m.: ēvans, -antis: exăgĭto (1): exardesco, -ardescĕre, -arsi, -arsum: excelsus, -a, -um: exĭmĭus, -a, -um: exŏrĭor, -ŏrĭrī -ortus sum: expallesco, -lescĕre, -lŭi: expers, -tis: exposco, -poscĕre, -pŏposci: exprōmo, -mĕre, -mpsi, -mptum: exsolvo, -solvĕre, -solvi, -sŏlūtum: exspīro (1): exspŭo, -ŭĕre, -ŭi, -ūtum: exsto (1): extĕnŭo (1): exter, -tĕra, -tĕrum: externo (1): extinctus, -a, -um: exturbo (1): fāgus, -i, f.: falx, falcis, f.: fămŭlor, -āri, -ātus sum: fātum, -i, n.: faustus, -a, -um: fēcundus, -a, -um: fēlix, -īcis: fēmĭna, -ae, f.: fĕra, -ae, f.: ferrūgo, -ĭnis, f.: ferrum, -i, n.: fervĭdus, -a, -um: festus, -a, -um: fīdus, -a, -um: fĭgūra, -ae, f.: fīlĭa, -ae, f.: fīlum, -i. n.: fīnĭo, -īre, -īvi or -ĭi, -ītum: fīnis, -is, m.: flā̆gro (1): flāmen, -ĭnis, n.: flammĕus, -a, -um: flammo (1): flātus, -ūs, m.: flavens, -entis: flecto, -ctĕre, -xi, -xum: flexănĭmus, -a, -um: flexus, -ūs, m.: flōrens, -entis: fluctŭo (1): flŭentĭsŏnus, -a, -um: flŭĭto (1): flūmen, -ĭnis, n.: foedo (1): forma, -ae, f.: formo (1): fortis -e,: frĕquento (1): frētus, -a, -um: frīgĭdŭlus, -a, -um: frondātor, -ōris, m.: frondōsus, -a, -um: frons, frontis, f.: frustro (1): fūcus, -i, m.: fŭga, -ae, f.: fŭgo (1): fulgor, -ōris, m.: fūmo (1): fundĭtus: fūnesto (1): fūnestus, -a, -um: fūnis, -is, m.: fūnus, -ĕris, n.: fūsus, -i, m.: gaudĭum, -ii, n.: gaza, -ae gĕnĭālis, -e: germānus, -i, m.: gigno, gignĕre, gĕnŭi, gĕnĭtum: glēba, -ae, f.: gnātus, -i, m.: gurges, -ĭtis, m.: haerĕo, haerēre, haesi, haesum: haud: hēres, -ēdis, m.: hēros, -ōis, m.: Hespĕrus, -i, m.: heu: hortor, -āri, -ātus sum:

heuoh! ah! alas! hortor, hortari, hortatus sumencourage; cheer; incite; urge; exhort humanus, humana -um, humanior -or -us, humanissimus -a -umhuman; kind; humane, civilized, refined humilis, humile, humilior -or -us, humillimus -a -umlow, lowly, small, slight, base, mean, humble, obscure, poor, insignificant Hymĕnaeus, -i, m.: ignarus, ignara, ignarumignorant; unaware, having no experience of; senseless; strange immitis, immite, immitior -or -us, immitissimus -a -umcruel, rough, harsh, sour; rude, rough; severe, stern; inexorable; savage impendo, impendere, impendi, impensusexpend, spend; devote imus, ima, imuminmost, deepest, bottommost, last incanesco, incanescere, incanui, -turn gray or hoary incingo, incingere, incinxi, incinctusgird; wrap round incola, incolaeinhabitant; resident, dweller; resident alien; foreigner incultus, -a, -um: incurvo, incurvare, incurvavi, incurvatusmake crooked or bent; cause to bend down indĭco (1): indistinctus, indistincta, indistinctumnot separated; indistinct, obscure; unpretentious infero, inferre, intuli, illatusbring/carry in, import; advance, bring/march/step/move foward; impel, urge inficio, inficere, infeci, infectuscorrupt, infect, imbue; poison; dye, stain, color, spoil infirmus, infirma -um, infirmior -or -us, infirmissimus -a -umfragile/frail/feeble; unwell/sick/infirm inflecto, inflectere, inflexi, inflexusbend; curve; change infundo, infundere, infudi, infususpour in, pour on, pour out ingredior, ingredi, ingressus sumadvance, walk; enter, step/go into; undertake, begin injustus, injusta, injustumunjust, wrongful; severe, excessive; unsuitable innuptus, -a, -um: inobservabilis, inobservabilis, inobservabiledifficult to trace inops, (gen.), inopisweak, poor, needy, helpless; lacking, destitute, meager insulto, insultare, insultavi, insultatusleap/jump/spring; dance/trample; enter with a leap intorqueo, intorquere, intorsi, intortustwist or turn round, sprain; hurl or launch a missile at invictus, invicta, invictumunconquered; unconquerable, invincible inviso, invisere, invisi, invisusgo to see, visit; watch over ira, irae Fanger; ire, wrath; resentment; indignation; rage/fury/violence; bad blood irrito, irritare, irritavi, irritatusexcite; exasperate, provoke, aggravate, annoy, irritate iūro (1): iŭvencus, -i, m.: iŭvĕnis, -is: jacto, jactare, jactavi, jactatusthrow away, throw out, throw, jerk about; disturb; boast, discuss jugalis, jugalis, jugaleyoked together; nuptial jugo, jugare, jugavi, jugatusmarry; join justitia, justitiae Fjustice; equality; righteousness justus, justa -um, justior -or -us, justissimus -a -umjust, fair, equitable; right, lawful, justified; regular, proper labyrintheus, labyrinthea, labyrintheumof a labyrinth lactens, (gen.), lactentissuckling, unweaned; full of milk/sap, juicy; prepared with milk; milky white laeto, laetare, laetavi, laetatusgladden, cheer; be glad/joyful, rejoice laetus, laeta -um, laetior -or -us, laetissimus -a -umhappy/cheerful/joyful/glad; favorable/propitious; prosperous/successful lana, lanae Fwool; fleece; soft hair; down; trifles langueo, languere, -, -be tired; be listless/sluggish/unwell/ill; wilt, lack vigor languesco, languescere, langui, -become faint or languid or weak, wilt languidulus, languidula, languidulumsomewhat faint, limp largus, larga, largumlavish; plentiful; bountiful latewidely, far and wide laurus, laurus Flaurel/bay tree/foliage/sprig/branch; triumph/victory; honor laus, laudis, f.: lenis, lene, lenior -or -us, lenissimus -a -umgentle, kind, light; smooth, mild, easy, calm letifer, letifera, letiferumdeadly; fatal letum, leti Ndeath; Death; manner of dying; P:destruction libro, librare, libravi, libratusbalance,swing; hurl linteus, lintea, linteumlinen-, of linen loco, locare, locavi, locatusplace, put, station; arrange; contract; farm out on contract longinquus, longinqua -um, longinquior -or -us, longinquissimus -a -umremote, distant, far off; lasting, of long duration luctus, luctus Mgrief, sorrow, lamentation, mourning; cause of grief lympho, lymphare, lymphavi, lymphatusderange, drive crazy; be in state of frenzy madefio, madeferi, madefactus sumbe moistened, be made wet; be soaked/drenched/steeped/drunk magus, maga, magummagic, magical mando, mandare, mandavi, mandatusentrust, commit to one's charge, deliver over; commission; order, command maremale; masculine, of the male sex; manly, virile, brave, noble; G:masculine marinus, marina, marinummarine; of the sea; sea born mărītus, -a, -um: mărītus, -i, m.: matutinus, matutina, matutinumearly; of the morning Mavors, Mavortis MMars, Roman god of war; warlike spirit, fighting, battle, army, force of arms mĕdĭus, -a, -um: memor, (gen.), memorisremembering; mindful, grateful; unforgetting, commemorative mensa, mensae Ftable; course, meal; banker's counter messor, messoris Mreaper, harvester mĭco (1): misceo, miscere, miscui, mixtusmix, mingle; embroil; confound; stir up miseresco, miserescere, -, -have compassion miserewretchedly, desperately mitra, mitrae Fmitre; oriental headband/coif/turban/head-dress; rope/cable mollesco, mollescere, -, -become soft; become gentle or effeminate monstrum, monstri Nmonster; portent, unnatural thing/event regarded as omen/sign/portent mortalis, mortalis, mortalemortal, transient; human, of human origin motus, motus Mmovement, motion; riot, commotion, disturbance; gesture; emotion multiplex, (gen.), multiplicishaving many twists/turns; having many layers/thicknesses, many deep; complex multiplico, multiplicare, multiplicavi, multiplicatusmultiply; repeat; increase; have/use on many occasions multo, multare, multavi, multatuspunish, fine; extract as forfeit; sentence to pay munusculum, munusculi Nsmall present or favor myrtus, -i, f.: navita, navitae Msailor, seaman, mariner necdumand/but not yet nefandus, nefanda, nefandumimpious, wicked; abominable neptis, neptis Fgranddaughter; female descendant no, nare, navi, -swim, float nondumnot yet nubes, nubis Fcloud/mist/haze/dust/smoke; sky/air; billowy formation; swarm/multitude nudo, nudare, nudavi, nudatuslay bare, strip; leave unprotected numen, numinis Ndivine will, divinity; god nuper, -, nuperrimerecently, not long ago; in recent years/our own time; latest in series nupta, nuptae Fbride nuto, nutare, nutavi, nutatuswaver, give way nutrix, nutricis Fnurse nymphe, nymphes Fnymph; water; bride; young maiden oblittero, oblitterare, oblitteravi, oblitteratuscause to be forgotten/fall into disuse/to disappear; assign to oblivion obscuro, obscurare, obscuravi, obscuratusdarken, obscure; conceal; make indistinct; cause to be forgotten obscurus, obscura -um, obscurior -or -us, obscurissimus -a -umdim, dark, obscure; dusky, shadowy, only faintly/dimly seen; dingy; gloomy obsideo, obsidere, obsedi, obsessusblockade, besiege, invest, beset; take possession of Ōcĕănus, -i, m.: odor, odoris Mscent, odor, aroma, smell; hint, inkling, suggestion offero, offerre, obtuli, oblatusoffer; present; cause; bestow omnipotens, (gen.), omnipotentisall-powerful, omnipotent oppleo, opplere, opplevi, oppletusfill; overspread oraclum, oracli Noracle; prophecy; oracular saying/precept/maxim orbis, orbis Mcircle; territory/region; sphere orgium, orgi(i) Nsecret rites, mysteries; orgies ostento, ostentare, ostentavi, ostentatusshow, display; point out, declare; disclose, hold out palma, -ae, f.: parco, parcere, peperci, parsusforbear, refrain from; spare; show consideration; be economical/thrifty with parcus, parca, parcumsparing, frugal; scanty, slight pārĕo, -ēre, -ŭi, pārĭtum: părĭo (1): passimhere and there; everywhere pellis, pellis Fskin, hide; pelt pendo, pendere, pependi, pensusweigh out; pay, pay out percello, percellere, perculi, perculsusstrike down; strike; overpower; dismay, demoralize, upset perfidia, perfidiae Ffaithlessness, treachery, perfidy perfundo, perfundere, perfudi, perfususpour over/through, wet, flood, bathe; overspread, coat, overlay; imbue perhibeo, perhibere, perhibui, perhibituspresent, give, bestow; regard, hold; name periurium, periuri(i) Nfalse oath, perjury permisceo, permiscere, permiscui, permixtusmix or mingle together; confound; embroil; disturb thoroughly permulceo, permulcere, permulsi, permulsusrub gently, stroke, touch gently; charm, please, beguile; soothe, alleviate persaepevery often persolvo, persolvere, persolvi, persolutuspay Phoebe, Phoebes FDiana; moon goddess pietas, pietatis Fresponsibility, sense of duty; loyalty; tenderness, goodness; pity; piety pīnĕus, -a, -um: pinus, pinus Fpine/fir tree/wood/foliage; ship/mast/oar; pinewood torch placidus, placida, placidumgentle, calm, mild, peaceful, placid plango, plangere, planxi, planctusstrike, beat; bewail; lament for, mourn plangor, plangoris Moutcry, shriek platanus, platani Fplane-tree plexus, plexa, plexuminterwoven; intricate poculum, poculi Ncup, bowl, drinking vessel; drink/draught; social drinking; drink Poenus, Poena, PoenumCarthaginian, Punic; of/associated w/Carthage; Phoenician; scarlet, bright red polio, polire, polivi, politussmooth, polish; refine, give finish to pollex, pollicis Mthumb poples, poplitis Mknee porto, portare, portavi, portatuscarry, bring portus, portus Mport, harbor; refuge, haven, place of refuge posterus, postera -um, posterior -or -us, postremus -a -umcoming after, following, next; COMP next in order, latter; SUPER last/hindmost potior, poti, potitus sumobtain, acquire; grasp; attain, reach; come by potior, potior, potiusbetter/preferable/superior; more useful/effective; more important praecerpo, praecerpere, praecerpsi, praecerptuspluck before time; pluck or cut off; gather before it's time praecingo, praecingere, praecinxi, praecinctusgird, surround, encircle praecipio, praecipere, praecepi, praeceptustake or receive in advance; anticipate; warn; order; teach, instruct praecipito, praecipitare, praecipitavi, praecipitatusthrow headlong, cast down praefor, praefari, praefatus sumsay/utter/mention beforehand/in advance; recite praegestio, praegestire, -, -be very eager praemium, praemi(i) Nprize, reward; gift; recompense praeopto, praeoptare, praeoptavi, praeoptatusprefer praeporto, praeportare, praeportavi, praeportatuscarry before praeruptus, praerupta, praeruptumsteep praesto, praestare, praestiti, praestitusexcel, surpass, be outstanding/superior/best/greater/preferable; prevail praetereabesides, thereafter; in addition praeverto, praevertere, praeverti, -anticipate; preoccupy, attend to first; outstrip, outrun primaevus, primaeva, primaevumyouthful princeps, (gen.), principisfirst, foremost, leading, chief, front; earliest, original; most necessary procedo, procedere, processi, processusproceed; advance; appear procer, proceris Mnobles, chiefs, princes; leading men of the country/society/profession procerus, procera -um, procerior -or -us, procerissimus -a -umtall; long; high, lofty, upraised; grown/extended to great height/length proclivus, procliva, proclivuminclined forward, sloping downwards; inclined, ready procumbo, procumbere, procubui, procubitussink down, lie down, lean forward procurro, procurrere, procurri, procursusrun out ahead; jut out prodo, prodere, prodidi, proditusproject, thrust forward; bring forth, produce, give birth to; create; nominate profanus, profana, profanumsecular, profane; not initiated; impious profero, proferre, protuli, prolatusbring forward; advance; defer; discover; mention prognatus, prognata, prognatumsprung from; descended proicio, proicere, projeci, projectusthrow down, throw out; abandon; throw away propternear; on account of; by means of; because of proscindo, proscindere, proscidi, proscissuscut, slit, gash; plow; flay with words, castigate prospecto, prospectare, prospectavi, prospectatusgaze out; look out on prospectus, prospectus Mview, sight prosperus, prospera -um, prosperior -or -us, prosperrimus -a -umprosperous, successful/triumphal; lucky/favorable/propitious prospicio, prospicere, prospexi, prospectusforesee; see far off; watch for, provide for, look out for prosterno, prosternere, prostravi, prostratusknock over, lay low; strike down, overthrow; exhaust; debase/demean; prostrate protendo, protendere, protendi, protentusstretch out/forth, extend, distend; hold out; prolong; lengthen pubes, (gen.), puberisadult, grown-up; full of sap pubes, pubis Fmanpower, adult population; private/pubic parts/hair; age/condition of puberty pulvinar, pulvinaris Ncushioned couch; couch for deity pulvis, -ĕris, m.: puppis, puppis Fstern/aft; poop; ship; back purgo, purgare, purgavi, purgatusmake clean, cleanse; excuse purpura, purpurae Fpurple color, purple; purple dye; purple-dyed cloth putridus, putrida, putridumrotten, decayed quacumquewherever; in whatever part/manner, however; by whatever route/way quercus, quercus Foak, oak-tree; oak wood/timber/object; oak leaf garland; sea-oak querella, querellae Fcomplaint, grievance; illness; difference of opinion; lament; blame questus, questus Mcomplaint quŏnĭam: radicitusby the roots, utterly, completely; at the root; with the roots, radically rapax, (gen.), rapacisgrasping, rapacious rastrum, rastri Ndrag-hoe raucisonus, raucisona, raucisonumhoarse-sounding, raucous recedo, recedere, recessi, recessusrecede, go back, withdraw, ebb; retreat; retire; move/keep/pass/slip away rector, rectoris Mguide, director, helmsman; horseman; driver; leader, ruler, governor redux, (gen.), reduciscoming back, returning refulgo, refulgere, refulsi, -flash back, glitter regalis, regalis, regaleroyal, regal remigium, remigi(i) Nrowing, oarage remus, remi Moar respergo, respergere, respersi, respersussprinkle, spatter restringo, restringere, restrinxi, restrictusdraw tight; fasten behind one, tie up rĕtĭnĕo, -ēre, -ŭi, -tentum: riteduly, according to religious usage, with due observance; solemnly; well robur, roboris Noak; tough core; resolve/purpose; B:tetanus robustus, robusta -um, robustior -or -us, robustissimus -a -umof oak; hard/firm/solid; hardy/robust/durable, able to resist change; valiant rostrum, rostri Nbeak, curved bow; speaker's platform rubigo, rubiginis Frust; mildew, blight; a foul deposit in the mouth rudis, rudis, rudeundeveloped, rough, wild; coarse rudo, rudere, rudivi, ruditusbellow, roar, bray, creak loudly ruo, ruere, rui, rutusdestroy, ruin, overthrow; rush on, run; fall; charge; be ruined rupes, rupis Fcliff; rock rus, ruris Ncountry, farm sacrum, sacri Nsacrifice; sacred vessel; religious rites salveo, salvere, -, -be well/in good health sancio, sancire, sanxi, sanctusconfirm, ratify; sanction; fulfill; enact; ordain; dedicate satio, satiare, satiavi, satiatussatisfy, sate; nourish saturo, saturare, saturavi, saturatusfill to repletion, sate, satisfy; drench, saturate satyrus, satyri Msatyr; satyric play saucius, saucia, sauciumwounded; ill, sick saxeus, saxea, saxeumrocky, stony, made of stones scelero, scelerare, sceleravi, sceleratusdefile scelus, sceleris Ncrime; calamity; wickedness, sin, evil deed scopulus, scopuli Mrock, boulder secedo, secedere, secessi, secessuswithdraw; rebel; secede secor, seci, secutus sumfollow; escort/attend/accompany; aim at/reach after/strive for/make for/seek secubitus, secubitus Msleeping apart from one's spouse or lover sedes, sedis Fseat; home, residence; settlement, habitation; chair senectus, senecta, senectumvery old, aged serpo, serpere, serpsi, serptuscrawl; move slowly on, glide; creep on serva, servae Fslave sicineso? thus? signum, signi Nbattle standard; indication; seal; sign, proof; signal; image, statue silvestris, silvestris, silvestrewooded, covered with woods; found/situated/living in woodlands; wild, untamed singultus, singultus Msobbing; convulsive catching of breath sisto, sistere, stiti, statusstop, check; cause to stand; set up solium, soli(i) Nthrone, seat sollers, sollertis (gen.), sollertior -or -us, sollertissimus -a -umclever, dexterous, adroit, expert, skilled, ingenious, accomplished soror, sororis Fsister sospes, (gen.), sospitissafe and sound; auspicious spes, spei Fhope/anticipation/expectation; prospect/hope/promise spinosus, spinosa, spinosumthorny, prickly; crabbed, difficult splendeo, splendere, splendui, -shine/gleam/glitter, be bright/radiant/resplendent/distinguished splendĭdus, -a, -um: spuma, spumae Ffoam, froth; slime, scum, spume; hair pomade/dye spumo, spumare, spumavi, spumatusfoam, froth; be covered in foam; cover with foam spumosus, spumosa, spumosumfoaming, frothy squalidus, squalida, squalidumsqualid, filthy stipendium, stipendi(i) Ntribute, stipend; pay, wages; military service stipes, stipitis Mpost, stake strido, stridere, stridi, -creak, squeak, grate, shriek, whistle; hiss; gnash strophium, strophi(i) Ntwisted breast-band; head-band; bra substerno, substernere, substravi, substratusspread out subtegmen, subtegminis Nweft/woof, transverse threads woven between warp threads; threads of the Fates succumbo, succumbere, succubui, succubitussink/fall/lie/break down; succumb/collapse; suffer/concede defeat sudo, sudare, sudavi, sudatussweat, perspire summitto, summittere, summisi, summissusallow to grow long; emit, put forth, raise; lower, moderate, relieve; submit superus, supera -um, superior -or -us, supremus -a -umabove, high; higher, upper, of this world; greatest, last, highest sura, surae Fcalf of the leg suspendo, suspendere, suspendi, suspensushang up, suspend suspiro, suspirare, suspiravi, suspiratussigh; utter with a sigh sustollo, sustollere, -, -raise on high syrtis, syrtis Fsandbank, quicksand tacitus, tacita, tacitumsilent, secret taeda, -ae, f.: talus, tali Mankle; ankle/pastern bone; sheep knucklebone; dice game tegmen, tegminis Ncovering/cover/protection; clothing; body armor; skin/shell/husk tellus, telluris Fearth, ground; the earth; land, country tempestas, tempestatis Fseason, time, weather; storm tempus, tempi Mweather tenusas far as, to the extent of, up to, down to tepefacio, tepefacere, tepefeci, tepefactusmake warm, warm up tĕrĕs, -ĕtis: terror, terroris Mterror, panic, alarm, fear testis, testiswitness Teucer, Teucri MTrojan; originally brother of Ajax texo, texere, texui, textusweave; plait; construct with elaborate care thesis, thesis Fproposition, thesis thyrsus, thyrsi MBacchic wand tipped with a fir-cone/tuft of ivy/vine leaves; plant's main stem tibia, tibiae Fflute, pipe; reed-pipe; B:tibia, shin-bone timor, timoris Mfear; dread tinguo, tinguere, tinxi, tinctuswet/moisten/dip/soak; color/dye/tinge/tint, stain; imbue; impregnate tinnio, tinnire, tinnivi, tinnitusring/clang/jangle; ring; utter a shrill/metallic sound torqueo, torquere, torsi, tortusturn, twist; hurl; torture; torment; bend, distort; spin, whirl; wind Troiugena, Troiugenae Mborn of Trojan stock, descendent of Trojans; Trojan; the Romans truncus, trunci Mtrunk tumulo, tumulare, tumulavi, tumulatuscover with a burial mound turbo, turbare, turbavi, turbatusdisturb, agitate, throw into confusion turbo, turbinis Mthat which whirls; whirlwind, tornado; spinning top; spiral, round, circle tutamen, tutaminis Nmeans of protection udus, uda, udumwet unigena, unigenae Fone sharing a single parentage, i.e. brother or sister utinamif only, would that utpoteas, in as much as; namely; inasmuch as vacuus, vacua, vacuumempty, vacant, unoccupied; devoid of, free of vaealas, woe, ah; oh dear; Bah!, Curses! vanesco, vanescere, -, -vanish, fade, disappear vanus, vana, vanumempty, vain; false, untrustworthy vario, variare, variavi, variatusmark with contrasting colors, variegate; vary, waver; fluctuate, change vastus, vasta -um, vastior -or -us, vastissimus -a -umhuge, vast; monstrous vellus, velleris Nfleece velo, velare, velavi, velatusveil, cover, cover up; enfold, wrap, envelop; hide, conceal; clothe in velum, veli Nsail, covering; curtain ventosus, ventosa, ventosumwindy; swift; fickle, changeable; vain, puffed up veridicus, veridica, veridicumtruthful vernus, verna, vernumof spring, vernal veroyes; in truth; certainly; truly, to be sure; however verro, verrere, verri, versussweep clean; sweep together; sweep; skim, sweep; sweep along vertex, verticis Mwhirlpool, eddy, vortex; crown of the head; peak, top, summit; the pole vestibulum, vestibuli Nentrance, court vestigium, vestigi(i) Nstep, track; trace; footstep vexo, vexare, vexavi, vexatusshake, jolt, toss violently; annoy, trouble, harass, plague, disturb, vex vicis, vicis Fturn, change, succession; exchange, interchange, repayment; plight, lot victima, victimae Fvictim; animal for sacrifice victor, (gen.), victoristriumphant vigeo, vigere, -, -be strong/vigorous; thrive, flourish, bloom/blossom; be active, be effective vincio, vincire, vinxi, vinctusbind, fetter; restrain vinclum, vincli Nchain, bond, fetter; imprisonment vindex, vindicis Mdefender, protector vineus, vinea, vineummade of/belonging to wine, wine- virgatus, virgata, virgatummade of twigs striped virido, viridare, viridavi, viridatusmake green; be green virtus, virtutis Fstrength/power; courage/bravery; worth/manliness/virtue/character/excellence vitta, vittae Fband, ribbon; fillet volvo, volvere, volvi, volutusroll, cause to roll; travel in circle/circuit; bring around/about; revolve vomer, vomeris Mplowshare; stylus