Cat68Vocab
fortuna, fortunae Fchance, luck, fate; prosperity; condition, wealth, property casus, casus Mfall, overthrow; chance/fortune; accident, emergency, calamity, plight; fate opprimo, opprimere, oppressi, oppressuspress down; suppress; overthrow; crush, overwhelm, fall upon, oppress acerbus, acerba -um, acerbior -or -us, acerbissimus -a -umharsh, strident, bitter, sour; unripe, green, unfinished; grievous; gloomy conscribo, conscribere, conscripsi, conscriptusenroll/enlist/raise; write on/down, commit to/cover with writing; compos lacrima, lacrimae Ftear; exuded gum/sap; bit of lead; quicksilver from ore; weeping; dirge mitto, mittere, misi, missussend, throw, hurl, cast; let out, release, dismiss; disregard epistolium, epistolii Nnote, short letter naufragus, naufraga, naufragumshipwrecked; ruined; causing shipwreck ejicio, ejicere, ejeci, ejectuscast/throw/fling/drive out/up, extract, expel, discharge, vomit; out spumo, spumare, spumavi, spumatusfoam, froth; be covered in foam; cover with foam aequor, aequoris Nlevel/smooth surface, plain; surface of the sea; sea, ocean unda, undae Fwave sublevo, sublevare, sublevavi, sublevatuslift up, raise; support; assist; lighten mors, mortis Fdeath; corpse; annihilation limen, liminis Nthreshold, entrance; lintel; house restituo, restituere, restitui, restitutusrestore; revive; bring back; make good nequenor; and not, not, neither sancio, sancire, sanxi, sanctusconfirm, ratify; sanction; fulfill; enact; ordain; dedicate Venus, Veneris FVenus, Roman goddess of sexual love and generation; planet Venus; charm/grace mollis, molle, mollior -or -us, mollissimus -a -umsoft; flexible/supple/loose/pliant; mild/tolerable; easy; calm requiesco, requiescere, requievi, requietusquiet down; rest; end somnus, somni Msleep desero, deserere, deserui, desertusleave/depart/quit/desert; forsake/abandon/give up; withdraw support, let down lego, legere, legi, lectusread; gather, collect; furl, weigh; pick out caelebs, caelibis Munmarried man, bachelor, widower; celibate perpetior, perpeti, perpessus sumendure to the full vetus, veteris (gen.), veterior -or -us, veterrimus -a -umold, aged, ancient; former; veteran, experienced; long standing, chronic dulcis, dulce, dulcior -or -us, dulcissimus -a -umpleasant, charming; sweet; kind, dear; soft, flattering, delightful scribo, scribere, scripsi, scriptuswrite; compose carmen, carminis Ncard for wool/flax; song/music (woven with words); incantation, magic formula musa, musae Fmuse; sciences/poetry oblecto, oblectare, oblectavi, oblectatusdelight, please, amuse mens, mentis Fmind; reason, intellect, judgment; plan, intention, frame of mind; courage anxius, anxia, anxiumanxious, uneasy, disturbed; concerned; careful; prepared with care; troublesome pervigilo, pervigilare, pervigilavi, pervigilatusremain awake all night; keep watch all night; keep a religious vigil gratus, grata -um, gratior -or -us, gratissimus -a -umpleasing, acceptable, agreeable, welcome; dear, beloved; grateful, thankful quoniambecause, since, seeing that amicus, amica -um, amicior -or -us, amicissimus -a -umfriendly, dear, fond of; supporting, loyal, devoted; loving munus, muneris Nservice; duty, office, function; gift; tribute, offering; bribes hincfrom here, from this source/cause; hence, henceforth peto, petere, petivi, petitusattack; aim at; desire; beg, entreat, ask; reach towards, make for venio, venire, veni, ventuscome nethat not, lest ignosco, ignoscere, ignovi, ignotuspardon, forgive incommodus, incommoda -um, incommodior -or -us, incommodissimus -a -uminconvenient, troublesome, annoying; disadvantageous; disagreeable; disobliging manis, manis Mshades/ghosts of dead; gods of Lower World; corpse/remains; underworld neuor not, and not odio, odire, odivi, -hate; dislike; be disinclined/reluctant/adverse to puto, putare, putavi, putatusthink, believe, suppose, hold; reckon, estimate, value; clear up, settle hospes, (gen.), hospitisof relation between host and guest; that hosts; that guests; foreign, alien officium, offici(i) Nduty, obligation; kindness; service, office accipio, accipere, accepi, acceptustake, grasp, receive, accept, undertake; admit, let in, hear, learn; obey merso, mersare, mersavi, mersatusdip, immerse; overwhelm, drown fluctus, fluctus Mwave; disorder; flood, flow, tide, billow, surge; turbulence, commotion amplus, ampla -um, amplior -or -us, amplissimus -a -umgreat, large, spacious, wide, ample; distinguished, important, honorable miser, misera -um, miserior -or -us, miserrimus -a -umpoor, miserable, wretched, unfortunate, unhappy, distressing dono, donare, donavi, donatuspresent, grant; forgive; give, bestow beatus, beata -um, beatior -or -us, beatissimus -a -umhappy, fortunate, bringing happiness; rich, wealthy, copious, sumptuous primus, -a, -umfirst vestis, vestis Fgarment, clothing, blanket; clothes; robe trado, tradere, tradidi, traditushand over, surrender; deliver; bequeath; relate purus, pura -um, purior -or -us, purissimus -a -umpure, clean, unsoiled; free from defilement/taboo/stain; blameless, innocent jucundus, jucunda -um, jucundior -or -us, jucundissimus -a -umpleasant/agreeable/delightful/pleasing; congenial aetas, aetatis Flifetime, age, generation; period; stage, period of life, time, era floridus, florida, floridumblooming; flowery; florid ver, veris Nspring; spring-time of life, youth ago, agere, egi, actusdrive/urge/conduct/act; spend; thank; deliver multus, multa -um, -, plurimus -a -ummuch, many, great, many a; large, intense, assiduous; tedious satisenough, adequately; sufficiently; well enough, quite; fairly, pretty ludo, ludere, lusi, lususplay, mock, tease, trick dea, deae Fgoddess nescius, nescia, nesciumunaware, not knowing, ignorant cura, curae Fconcern, worry, anxiety, trouble; attention, care, pains, zeal; cure, treatment misceo, miscere, miscui, mixtusmix, mingle; embroil; confound; stir up amarities, amaritiei Fbitterness, harshness totus, tota, totum (gen -ius)whole, all, entire, total, complete; every part; all together/at once studium, studi(i) Neagerness, enthusiasm, zeal, spirit; devotion, pursuit, study luctus, luctus Mgrief, sorrow, lamentation, mourning; cause of grief fraternus, fraterna, fraternumbrotherly/brother's; of/belonging to a brother; fraternal; friendly; of cousin aufero, auferre, abstuli, ablatusbear/carry/take/fetch/sweep/snatch away/off, remove, withdraw; steal, obtain oOh! frater, fratris Mbrother; cousin adimo, adimere, ademi, ademptuswithdraw, take away, carry off; castrate; deprive, steal, seize; annul; rescue morior, mori, mortuus sumdie, expire, pass/die/wither away/out; fail, come to an end; decay frango, frangere, fregi, fractusbreak, shatter, crush; dishearten, subdue, weaken; move, discourage commodus, commoda -um, commodior -or -us, commodissimus -a -umsuitable, convenient, obliging; opportune/timely; favorable/lucky; advantageous unus, una, unum (gen -ius)alone, a single/sole; some, some one; only; one set of sepelio, sepelire, sepelivi, sepultusbury/inter; submerge, overcome; suppress; ruin domus, domi Fhouse, building; home, household pereo, perire, perivi(ii), peritusdie, pass away; be ruined, be destroyed; go to waste gaudium, gaudi(i) Njoy, delight, gladness; source/cause of joy; physical/sensual delight vita, vitae Flife, career, livelihood; mode of life alo, alere, alui, altusfeed, nourish, rear, nurse, suckle; cherish; support, maintain, develop amo, amare, amavi, amatuslove, like; fall in love with; be fond of; have a tendency to intereo, interire, interivi(ii), interitusperish, die; be ruined; cease fugo, fugare, fugavi, fugatusput to flight, rout; chase away; drive into exile atqueand, as well/soon as; together with; and moreover/even; and too/also/now; yet delicia, deliciae Ffavorite/pet/darling/beloved; man w/fine taste/gourmet; voluptuary animus, animi Mmind; intellect; soul; feelings; heart; spirit, courage, character, pride; air quarein what way? how? by which means, whereby; why; wherefore, therefore, hence turpis, turpe, turpior -or -us, turpissimus -a -umugly; nasty; disgraceful; indecent; base, shameful, disgusting, repulsive quisquiswhoever; every one who; whoever it be; everyone; each bonus, bona -um, melior -or -us, optimus -a -umgood, honest, brave, noble, kind, pleasant, right, useful; valid; healthy nosco, noscere, novi, notusget to know; learn, find out; become cognizant of/acquainted/familiar with frigidus, frigida -um, frigidior -or -us, frigidissimus -a -umcold, cool, chilly, frigid; lifeless, indifferent, dull membrum, membri Nmember, limb, organ; male genital member; apartment, room; section cubile, cubilis Nbed, couch, seat; marriage bed; lair, den, nest, pen, hive of bees; base, bed magisto greater extent, more nearly; rather, instead; more igiturtherefore, so/then; consequently; accordingly; well/in that case tribuo, tribuere, tribui, tributusdivide, assign; present; grant, allot, bestow, attribute nequeo, nequire, nequivi(ii), nequitusbe unable, cannot copia, copiae Fplenty, abundance, supply; troops, supplies; forces; resources; wealth apudat, by, near, among; at the house of; before, in the presence/writings/view of Roma, Romae FRome vivo, vivere, vixi, victusbe alive, live; survive; reside sedeo, sedere, sedi, sessussit, remain; settle; encamp illicin that place, there, over there carpo, carpere, carpsi, carptusseize/pick/pluck/gather/browse/tear off; graze/crop; tease/pull out/card huchere, to this place; to this point capsula, capsulae Fsmall box for books; chest, casket sequor, sequi, secutus sumfollow; escort/attend/accompany; aim at/reach after/strive for/make for/seek nolo, nolle, nolui, -be unwilling; wish not to; refuse to statuo, statuere, statui, statutusset up, establish, set, place, build; decide, think malignus, maligna, malignumspiteful; niggardly; narrow ingenuus, ingenua, ingenuumnatural, indigenous; free-born; noble, generous, frank uter, utra, utrumwhich, whichever, no matter which; one, either, one or other pono, ponere, posivi, postusput, place, set; station ultrobesides, beyond; to/on the further/other side; voluntarily, unaided; wantonly defero, deferre, detuli, delatuscarry/bring/sink/fall down/off; convey/deliver/transfer; reduce/slope reticeo, reticere, reticui, -keep silent; give no reply; refrain from speaking/mentioning; leave unsaid juvo, juvare, juvi, jutushelp, assist, aid, support, serve, further; please, delight, gratify quantus, quanta, quantumhow great; how much/many; of what size/amount/degree/number/worth/price fugio, fugere, fugi, fugitusflee, fly, run away; avoid, shun; go into exile saeclum, saecli Nage; generation, people born at a time; breed, race; present time/age; century obliviscor, oblivisci, oblitus sumforget caecus, caeca -um, caecior -or -us, caecissimus -a -umblind; unseeing; dark, gloomy, hidden, secret; aimless, confused, random; rash nox, noctis Fnight tego, tegere, texi, tectuscover, protect; defend; hide vosyou (pl) porrum, porri Nleek mille, milis Nthousand; thousands; miles carta, cartae Fpapyrus; record/letter, book/writing; thin metal sheet/leaf loquor, loqui, locutus sumspeak, tell; talk; mention; say, utter; phrase anus, ana, anumold, aged notesco, notescere, notui, -become known; become famous tenuis, tenue, tenuior -or -us, tenuissimus -a -umthin, fine; delicate; slight, slender; little, unimportant; weak, feeble texo, texere, texui, textusweave; plait; construct with elaborate care sublimis, sublime, sublimior -or -us, sublimissimus -a -umhigh, lofty; eminent, exalted, elevated; raised on high; in high position araneus, aranea, araneumspider's, of spiders tela, telae Fweb; warp allus, alli Mbig toe nomen, nominis Nname, family name; noun; account, entry in debt ledger; sake; title, heading opus, operis Nneed; work; fortifications, works duplex, (gen.), duplicistwofold, double; divided; two-faced scio, scire, scivi(ii), scitusknow, understand torreo, torrere, torrui, tostusparch, roast, scorch, bake, burn; dry up; begin to burn; harden by charring genus, generis Nbirth/descent/origin; race/family/house/stock/ancestry; offspring/descent tantus, tanta, tantumof such size; so great, so much ardeo, ardere, arsi, arsusbe on fire; burn, blaze; flash; glow, sparkle; rage; be in a turmoil/love rupes, rupis Fcliff; rock lympha, lymphae Fwater; water-nymph maestus, maesta -um, maestior -or -us, maestissimus -a -umsad/unhappy; mournful/gloomy; mourning; stern/grim; ill-omened/inauspicious assiduus, assidua -um, assiduior -or -us, assiduissimus -a -umconstant, regular; unremitting, incessant; ordinary; landowning, first-class tabesco, tabescere, tabui, -melt, dissolve; dry up, evaporate; waste away, dwindle away lumen, luminis Nlight; lamp, torch; eye; life; day, daylight fleo, flere, flevi, fletuscry for; cry, weep cesso, cessare, cessavi, cessatusbe remiss/inactive; hold back, leave off, delay, cease from; rest; be free of tristis, tristis, tristesad, sorrowful; gloomy imber, imbris Mrain, shower, storm; shower of liquid/snow/hail/missiles; water madeo, madere, madui, -be wet, be dripping/sodden gena, genae Fcheeks; eyes qualis, qualis, qualewhat kind/sort/condition; what is like; what/how excellent a... aerius, aeria, aeriumof/produced in/existing in/flying in air, airborne/aerial; towering, airy; blue perluceo, perlucere, perluxi, -transmit/admit/emit light; be transparent; shine through/out; be apparent vertex, verticis Mwhirlpool, eddy, vortex; crown of the head; peak, top, summit; the pole mons, montis Mmountain; huge rock; towering heap rivus, rivi Mstream muscosus, muscosa, muscosummossy prosilio, prosilire, prosilui, -jump/leap up/forward; rush/leap/spring forth/to; gush/break/jut out eout of, from; by reason of; according to; because of, as a result of lapis, lapidis Mstone; milestone; jewel pronus, prona, pronumleaning forward; prone praeceps, (gen.), praecipitishead first, headlong; steep, precipitous vallis, vallis Fvalley, vale, hollow volvo, volvere, volvi, volutusroll, cause to roll; travel in circle/circuit; bring around/about; revolve medius, media, mediummiddle, middle of, mid; common, neutral, ordinary, moderate; ambiguous densus, densa -um, densior -or -us, densissimus -a -umthick/dense/solid; crowded/thick planted/packed/covered transeo, transire, transivi(ii), transitusgo over, cross iter, itinerisjourney; road; passage, path; march populus, populipeople, nation, State; public/populace/multitude/crowd; a following viator, viatoris Mtraveler lassus, lassa, lassumtired, weary; languid sudor, sudoris Msweat; hard labor levamen, levaminis Nalleviation, solace gravis, grave, gravior -or -us, gravissimus -a -umheavy; painful; important; serious; pregnant; grave, oppressive, burdensome exuro, exurere, exussi, exustusburn; destroy/devastate by fire; dry up, parch; scald aestus, aestus Magitation, passion, seething; raging, boiling; heat/fire; sea tide/spray/swell ager, agri Mfield, ground; farm, land, estate, park; territory, country; terrain; soil velutjust as, as if niger, nigra, nigrumblack, dark; unlucky jacto, jactare, jactavi, jactatusthrow away, throw out, throw, jerk about; disturb; boast, discuss turbo, turbinis Mthat which whirls; whirlwind, tornado; spinning top; spiral, round, circle nauta, nautae Msailor, seaman, mariner lenis, lene, lenior -or -us, lenissimus -a -umgentle, kind, light; smooth, mild, easy, calm aspiro, aspirare, aspiravi, aspiratusbreathe/blow; aspirate; instill, infuse; be fragrant; influence; aspire aurum, auri Ngold, gold money, riches secor, seci, secutus sumfollow; escort/attend/accompany; aim at/reach after/strive for/make for/seek jamnow, already, by/even now; besides prex, precis Fprayer, request Pollux, Pollucis MPollux castor, castoros/is Mbeaver imploro, implorare, imploravi, imploratusappeal to, invoke; beg, beseech, implore; ask for help/favor/protection talis, talis, talesuch; so great; so excellent; of such kind auxilium, auxili(i) Nhelp, assistance; remedy/antidote; supporting resource/force; auxiliaries claudo, claudere, clausi, claususlimp, stumble/falter/hesitate; be weak/imperfect, fall short; be lame, hobble latus, lata -um, latior -or -us, latissimus -a -umwide, broad; spacious, extensive patefacio, patefacere, patefeci, patefactusreveal/uncover/disclose/expose; bring to light; make known/visible; dissect limes, limitis Mpath, track; limit; strip of uncultivated ground marking boundary campus, campi Mplain; level field/surface; open space for battle/games; sea; scope; campus domina, dominae Fmistress of a family, wife; lady, lady-love; owner communis, communis, communecommon/joint/public; general/universal exerceo, exercere, exercui, exercitusexercise, train, drill, practice; enforce, administer; cultivate amor, amoris Mlove; affection; the beloved; Cupid; affair; sexual/illicit/homosexual passion candidus, candida -um, candidior -or -us, candidissimus -a -umbright, clear, transparent; clean/spotless; lucid; candid; kind; innocent, pure divus, diva -um, -, divissimus -a -umdivine; blessed, saint pes, pedis Mfoot infero, inferre, intuli, illatusbring/carry in, import; advance, bring/march/step/move foward; impel, urge tero, terere, trivi, tritusrub, wear away, wear out; tread fulgeo, fulgere, fulsi, -flash, shine; glow, gleam, glitter, shine forth, be bright planta, plantae Fcutting, heel, young shoot detached for propagation; seedling, young plant innitor, inniti, innixus sumlean/rest on, be supported by arguo, arguere, argui, argutusprove, argue, allege; disclose; accuse, complain of, charge, blame, convict constituo, constituere, constitui, constitutusset up/in position, erect; place/dispose/locate; halt; plant solea, soleae Fsandal, sole fastened w/thong; sole conjunx, (gen.), conjugisyoked together; paired; linked as a pair quondamformerly, once, at one time; some day, hereafter flagro, flagrare, flagravi, flagratusbe on fire; blaze, flame, burn; be inflamed/excited advenio, advenire, adveni, adventuscome to, arrive; arrive at, reach, be brought; develop, set in, arise incipio, incipere, incepi, inceptusbegin; start, undertake frustro, frustrare, frustravi, frustratusdisappoint, frustrate, deceive; escape/elude; baffle/evade; fail nondumnot yet sanguis, sanguinis Mblood; family sacer, sacra, sacrumsacred, holy, consecrated; accursed, horrible, detestable hostia, hostiae Fvictim, sacrifice; sacrificial offering/animal caelestis, caeleste, caelestior -or -us, caelestissimus -a -umheavenly, of heavens/sky, from heaven/sky; celestial; divine; of the Gods pacifico, pacificare, pacificavi, pacificatusmake peace, conclude peace; grant peace; pacify, appease erus, eri Mmaster, owner nil, undeclined Nnothing; no; trifle/thing not worth mentioning; nonentity; nonsense; no concern tamso, so much; to such an extent/degree; nevertheless, all the same valde, valdius, valdissimegreatly/very/intensely; vigorously/strongly/powerfully/energetically; loudly placeo, placere, placui, placitusplease, satisfy, give pleasure to virgo, virginis Fmaiden, young woman, girl of marriageable age; virgin, woman sexually intact temererashly, blindly invitus, invita, invitumreluctant; unwilling; against one's will suscipio, suscipere, suscepi, susceptusundertake; support; accept, receive, take up jejuno, jejunare, jejunavi, jejunatusfast; abstain form pius, pii Mblessed dead desidero, desiderare, desideravi, desideratusdesire/want, long/wish for, request, require/need; miss, lack; lose ara, arae Faltar, structure for sacrifice, pyre; sanctuary; home; refuge, shelter cruor, cruoris Mblood; vegetable/other juice doceo, docere, docui, doctusteach, show, point out amitto, amittere, amisi, amissuslose; lose by death; send away, dismiss; part with; let go/slip/fall, drop vir, viri Mman; husband; hero; person of courage, honor, and nobility antein front/presence of, in view; before; over against, facing cogo, cogere, coegi, coactuscollect/gather, round up, restrict/confine; force/compel; convene; congeal novus, nova -um, novior -or -us, novissimus -a -umnew, fresh, young; unusual, extraordinary dimitto, dimittere, dimisi, dimissussend away/off; allow to go, let go/off; disband, discharge, dismiss collum, colli Nneck; throat; head and neck; severed head; upper stem; mountain ridge alter, altera, alterumone; second/another; former/latter rursusturned back, backward; on the contrary/other hand, in return, in turn, again hiems, hiemis Fwinter, winter time; rainy season; cold, frost; storm, stormy weather longus, longa -um, longior -or -us, longissimus -a -umlong; tall; tedious, taking long time; boundless; far; of specific length/time avidus, avida -um, avidior -or -us, avidissimus -a -umgreedy, eager, ardent, desirous of; avaricious, insatiable; lustful, passionate saturo, saturare, saturavi, saturatusfill to repletion, sate, satisfy; drench, saturate abrumpo, abrumpere, abrupi, abruptusbreak; break off; tear asunder; cut through, sever; remove, separate conjugium, conjugi(i) Nmarriage/wedlock; husband/wife; couple; mating, pair; close connection parcus, parca, parcumsparing, frugal; scanty, slight absum, abesse, afui, afuturusbe away/absent/distant/missing; be free/removed from; be lacking; be distinct miles, militis Msoldier; foot soldier; soldiery; knight; knight's fee/service murus, muri Mwall, city wall iliacus, iliaca, iliacumcolicky tummoreover Helena, HelenaeHelen rapio, rapere, rapui, raptusdrag off; snatch; destroy; seize, carry off; pillage; hurry primoris, primoris, primorefirst; foremost, extreme coepi, coeptus (also coepio -ere)begin, commence, initiate; set foot on Troia, TroiaeTroy cio, cire, civi(ii), citusmove, set in motion; excite/rouse/stir up; urge on; summon/muster/call up nefas, undeclined Nsin, violation of divine law, impious act sepulcrum, sepulcri Ngrave, tomb Asia, Asiae FAsia; Asia Minor; the East Europa, Europae FEurope virtus, virtutis Fstrength/power; courage/bravery; worth/manliness/virtue/character/excellence cinis, cinerisashes; embers, spent love/hate; ruin, destruction; the grave/dead, cremation letum, leti Ndeath; Death; manner of dying; P:destruction miserabilis, miserabilis, miserabilewretched, miserable, pitiable affero, afferre, attuli, allatusbring to, carry, convey; report, allege, announce; produce, cause nuncnow, today, at present interbetween, among; during prope, propius, proximenear, nearly; close by; almost cognatus, cognata, cognatumrelated, related by birth/position, kindred; similar/akin; having affinity with compono, componere, composui, composituscompare; place/put/add/collect together, collate; match; store/hoard; calm obscenus, obscena -um, obscenior -or -us, obscenissimus -a -umrepulsive, detestable; foul; indecent, obscene, lewd infelix, infelicis (gen.), infelicior -or -us, infelicissimus -a -umunfortunate, unhappy, wretched; unlucky, inauspicious; unproductive detineo, detinere, detinui, detentusdetain, hold; hold off, keep away; hold prisoner; retain; occupy exter, extera -um, exterior -or -us, extremus -a -umouter/external; outward; on outside, far; of another country, foreign; strange terra, terrae Fearth, land, ground; country, region alienus, aliena -um, alienior -or -us, alienissimus -a -umforeign; unconnected; another's; contrary; unworthy; averse, hostile; mad solus, sola, solum (gen -ius)only, single; lonely; alone, having no companion/friend/protector; unique propero, properare, properavi, properatushurry, speed up; be quick fero, ferre, tuli, latusbring, bear; tell/speak of; consider; carry off, win, receive, produce; get undiquefrom every side/direction/place/part/source; on all/both sides/surfaces pubes, (gen.), puberisadult, grown-up; full of sap graecus, graeca, graecumGreek penetralis, penetralis, penetraleinner, innermost focus, foci Mhearth, fireplace; altar; home, household, family; cook stove pario, parere, peperi, partusbear; give birth to; beget, bring forth; produce, lay; create; acquire abduco, abducere, abduxi, abductuslead away, carry off; detach, attract away, entice, seduce, charm; withdraw gaudeo, gaudere, gavisus sumbe glad, rejoice liber, libera -um, liberior -or -us, liberrimus -a -umfree; unimpeded; void of; independent, outspoken/frank; free from tribute moecha, moechae Fadulteress; slut; tart otium, oti(i) Nleisure; spare time; holiday; ease/rest/peace/quiet; tranquility/calm; lull paco, pacare, pacavi, pacatuspacify, subdue dego, degere, degi, -spend/pass; spend/bide one's time in; carry on, wage; conduct away? thalamus, thalami Mbedroom; marriage cado, cadere, cecidi, casusfall, sink, drop, plummet, topple; be slain, die; end, cease, abate; decay pulcer, pulcra -um, pulcrior -or -us, pulcerrimus -a -umpretty; beautiful; handsome; noble, illustrious eripio, eripere, eripui, ereptussnatch away, take by force; rescue anima, animae Fsoul, spirit, vital principle; life; breathing; wind, breeze; air absorbeo, absorbere, absorbui, absorptusdevour; swallow up; engulf, submerge; engross; absorb, suck in; import; dry up barathrum, barathri Nabyss, chasm, pit; the infernal region, the underworld Graius, -a, -umGreek sicco, siccare, siccavi, siccatusdry, drain; exhaust pinguis, pingue, pinguior -or -us, pinguissimus -a -umfat; rich, fertile; thick; dull, stupid palus, paludis Fswamp, marsh caedo, caedere, cecidi, caesuschop, hew, cut out/down/to pieces; strike, smite, murder; slaughter; sodomize fodio, fodere, fodi, fossusdig, dig out/up; stab medulla, medullae Fmarrow, kernel; innermost part; quintessence audio, audire, audivi, auditushear, listen, accept, agree with; obey; harken, pay attention; be able to hear certus, certa -um, certior -or -us, certissimus -a -umfixed, settled, firm; certain; trusty/reliable; sure; resolved, determined monstro, monstrare, monstravi, monstratusshow; point out, reveal; advise, teach sagitta, sagittae Farrow percello, percellere, perculi, perculsusstrike down; strike; overpower; dismay, demoralize, upset imperium, imperi(i) Ncommand; authority; rule, supreme power; the state, the empire plus, (gen.), plurismore; several. many caelus, caeli Mheaven, sky, heavens; space; air, climate, weather; universe, world; Jehovah janua, januae Fdoor, entrance hebeo, hebere, -, -be blunt; be sluggish/inactive; grow dim/faint, die down virginitas, virginitatis Fmaidenhood; virginity; being girl of marriageable age; being sworn to celibacy altus, alta -um, altior -or -us, altissimus -a -umhigh; deep/profound; shrill; lofty/noble; deep rooted; far-fetched; grown great indomitus, indomita, indomitumuntamed; untamable, fierce jugum, jugi Nyoke; team, pair; ridge, summit, chain carus, cara -um, carior -or -us, carissimus -a -umdear, beloved; costly, precious, valued; high-priced, expensive conficio, conficere, confeci, confectusmake, construct; prepare, complete, accomplish; cause; perform; do thoroughly pareo, parere, parui, paritusobey, be subject/obedient to; submit/yield/comply; pay attention; attend to caput, capitis Nhead; person; life; leader; top; source/mouth; capital sero, serere, sevi, satussow, plant; strew, scatter, spread; cultivate; beget, bring forth nascor, nasci, natus sumbe produced spontaneously, come into existence/being; spring forth, grow; live nepos, nepotisgrandson/daughter; descendant; spendthrift, prodigal, playboy; secondary shoot divitia, divitiae Friches, wealth vixhardly, scarcely, barely, only just; with difficulty, not easily; reluctantly tandemfinally; at last, in the end; after some time, eventually; at length juventus, juventutis Fyouth; the age of youth, young persons; young men, knights avitus, avita, avitumancestral, of one's ancestors, family; of/belonging to a grandfather testor, testari, testatus sumgive as evidence; bear witness; make a will; swear; testify tabula, tabulae Fwriting tablet; records; document, deed, will; list impius, impia, impiumwicked, impious, irreverent; showing no regard for divinely imposed moral duty derideo, deridere, derisi, derisusmock/deride/laugh at/make fun of; be able to laugh, escape, get off scot free gentilis, gentilis, gentilegentile; non-Jew; heathen/pagan, not of one's faith tollo, tollere, sustuli, sublatuslift, raise; destroy; remove, steal; take/lift up/away suscito, suscitare, suscitavi, suscitatusencourage, stir up; awaken, rouse, kindle cano, canere, cecini, cantussing, celebrate, chant; crow; recite; play/sound; foretell volturius, volturi(i) Mvulture niveus, nivea, niveumsnowy, covered with snow; white ullus, ulla, ullum (gen -ius)any columbus, columbi Mmale/cock pigeon; dove compar, (gen.), comparisequal, equal to; like, similar, resembling; suitable, matching, corresponding osculum, osculi Nkiss; mouth; lips; orifice; mouthpiece mordeo, mordere, momordi, morsusbite; sting; hurt, pain; vex; criticize, carp at; eat, consume; bite/cut into semperalways decerpo, decerpere, decerpsi, decerptuspluck, pull/tear/snip off, pick; cull; reap/procure/gather; catch/snatch; remov rostrum, rostri Nbeak, curved bow; speaker's platform praecipuus, praecipua, praecipuumparticular, especial mulier, mulieris Fwoman; wife; mistress vinco, vincere, vici, victusconquer, defeat, excel; outlast; succeed furor, furoris Mmadness, rage, fury, frenzy; passionate love semelonce, on one occasion flavus, flava, flavumyellow, golden, gold colored; flaxen, blond; golden-haired concilio, conciliare, conciliavi, conciliatusunite, bring together/about; cause; win over, attract; acquire, procure, buy nihil, undeclined Nnothing; no; trifle/thing not worth mentioning; nonentity; nonsense; no concern paulus, paula, paulumlittle; small; small amount/quantity of/little bit of concedo, concedere, concessi, concessusrelinquish/give up/concede; depart; pardon; submit, allow/grant/permit/condone dignus, digna -um, dignior -or -us, dignissimus -a -umappropriate/suitable; worthy, deserving, meriting; worth lux, lucis Flight, daylight, light of day; life; world; day confero, conferre, contuli, collatusbring together, carry/convey; collect/gather, compare; unite, add; direct/aim gremium, gremii Nfirewood circumcurso, circumcursare, circumcursavi, circumcursatusrun about; run round; run about, revolve illincthere, in that place, on that side; from there saepe, saepius, saepissimeoften, oft, oftimes, many times, frequently cupidus, cupida -um, cupidior -or -us, cupidissimus -a -umeager/passionate; longing for/desirous of; greedy; wanton/lecherous crocinus, crocina, crocinumof/made from saffron; saffron colored, yellow tunica, tunicae Fundergarment, shirt,tunic etsialthough, though, even if; albeit; I know that but contineo, continere, continui, contentussecure, maintain, sustain; fasten/hold in position; retain, keep safe, preserve rarus, rara -um, rarior -or -us, rarissimus -a -umthin, scattered; few, infrequent; rare; in small groups; loose knit verecundus, verecunda -um, verecundior -or -us, verecundissimus -a -ummodest furtum, furti Ntheft; trick, deception; stolen article era, erae Fmistress; lady of the house; woman in relation to her servants; Lady nimius, nimia, nimiumexcessive, too great stultus, stulta, stultumfoolish, stupid mos, moris Mcustom, habit; mood, manner, fashion; character, behavior, morals molestus, molesta -um, molestior -or -us, molestissimus -a -umannoying; troublesome; tiresome Juno, Junonis FJuno caelicola, caelicolaeheaven dweller; deity, god/goddess; worshiper of heavens culpa, culpae Ffault/blame/responsibility; crime; negligence concoquo, concoquere, concoxi, concoctuscook down; heat/burn thoroughly; concoct from various ingredients; ripen/mature ira, irae Fanger; ire, wrath; resentment; indignation; rage/fury/violence; bad blood omnivolus, omnivola, omnivolumwilling everything Juppiter, Jovis MJupiter; heavens/sky atquibut, yet, notwithstanding, however, rather, well/but now; and yet, still aequus, aequa -um, aequior -or -us, aequissimus -a -umlevel, even, equal, like; just, kind, impartial, fair; patient, contented ingratus, ingrata, ingratumunpleasant; ungrateful; thankless tremulus, tremula, tremulumtrembling onus, oneris Nload, burden; cargo dexter, dextra -um, dexterior -or -us, dextimus -a -umright, on/to the right hand/side; skillful/dexterous/handy deduco, deducere, deduxi, deductuslead/draw//pull/bring/stretch down/away/out/off; escort; eject/evict paternus, paterna, paternumfather's, paternal; ancestral fragro, fragrare, fragravi, fragratussmell strongly Assyrius, Assyrii MAssyrian; inhabitant of Assur/Assyria odor, odoris Mscent, odor, aroma, smell; hint, inkling, suggestion furtivus, furtiva, furtivumstolen; secret, furtive mirus, mira, mirumwonderful, strange, remarkable, amazing, surprising, extraordinary munusculum, munusculi Nsmall present or favor demo, demere, dempsi, demptustake/cut away/off, remove, withdraw; subtract; take away from gremium, gremi(i) Nlap, bosom; womb, interior; female genital parts dies, dieiday; daylight; open sky; weather noto, notare, notavi, notatusobserve; record; brand; write, inscribe reddo, reddere, reddidi, redditusreturn; restore; deliver; hand over, pay back, render, give back; translate vester, vestra, vestrumyour, of/belonging to/associated with you scaber, scabra -um, scabrior -or -us, scaberrimus -a -umrough/scabrous from disease, scabby; rough/corroded tango, tangere, tetigi, tactustouch, strike; border on, influence; mention rubigo, rubiginis Frust; mildew, blight; a foul deposit in the mouth addo, addere, addidi, additusadd, insert, bring/attach to, say in addition; increase; impart; associate olimformerly; once, once upon a time; in the future antiquus, antiqua -um, antiquior -or -us, antiquissimus -a -umold/ancient/aged; time-honored; simple/classic; venerable; archaic/outdated soleo, solere, solitus sumbe in the habit of; become accustomed to pius, pia -um, -, piissimus -a -umconscientious; upright; faithful; patriotic/dutiful, respectful; righteous/good felix, felicis (gen.), felicior -or -us, felicissimus -a -umhappy; blessed; fertile; favorable; lucky; successful, fruitful simulat same time; likewise; also; simultaneously; at once domino, dominare, dominavi, dominatusbe master/despot/in control, rule over, exercise sovereignty; rule/dominate principium, principi(i) Nbeginning aufero, auferre, apstuli, ablatusbear/carry/take/fetch/sweep/snatch away/off, remove, withdraw; steal, obtain vivus, viva, vivumalive, fresh; living