Cat64Vocab

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quondam: adv., once, formerly

prōgnātus, -a, -um: born, produced

vertex, -ĭcis, m.: whirlpool, whirlwind; top of the head; summit

pīnus, -ūs, f.: pine tree

lī̆quĭdus, -a, -um: liquid, fluid; clear, unclouded

Neptūnus, -i, m.: Neptune or Poseidon, god of the sea; the sea

no (1): swim; float, sail

unda, -ae, f.: wave; waves of the sea, sea

fluctus, -ūs, m.: wave

fīnis, -is, m.: boundary; end; (pl.) territory

lĕgo, lĕgĕre, lēgi, lectum: gather; remove; pick out; read, read about

iŭvĕnis, -is, m.: youth, young man

Argīvus, -a, -um: Argive; by metonymy, Greek

rōbur, -ŏris, n.: an oak tree, oak; the strongest element of anything

pūbes, -is, f.: the adult male population; manpower

aurātus, -a, -um: gilded; golden

opto (1): wish, choose, desire

Colchi, -ōrum, m.: Colchis, the country of King Aeëtes, his daughter Medea, and the Golden Fleece, located at the eastern end of the Black Sea south of the Caucasus Mts.

āverto, -tĕre, -ti, -sum: divert; remove, steal

pellis, -is, f.: pelt, skin, hide, fleece

audĕo, audēre, ausus: semi-dep., dare

vădum, -i, n.: a shallow piece of water, shoal; (pl.) the waters of the sea

salsus, -a, -um: salty, briny; witty, clever

cĭĕo, cĭēre, cīvi, cĭtum: move, set in motion; rouse, raise, produce

dēcurro, -currĕre, -curri, -cursum run down; travel over

puppis, -is, f.: the stern or poop of a boat; by metonymy, boat, ship

caerŭlus or caerŭlĕus, -a, -um: sea-blue

verro, verrĕre, verri, versum: sweep

ăbĭēgnus, -a, -um: made of silver fir; poet., wooden

aequor, -ŏris, n.: a smooth expanse; hence water, the sea

palma, -ae, f.: the front of the hand; the palm or palm leaf; the palm of victory; an oar

dīvus, -a, -um: divine, holy

rĕtĭnĕo, -ēre, -ŭi, -tentum: hold fast; keep

summus, -a, -um: highest; the top of

urbs, urbis, f.: city; often used as synonym for Rome

arx, arcis, f.: the fortified eminence of a city, citadel

lĕvis, -e: light in weight; light, gentle; trivial, shallow, insignificant

vŏlĭto (1): freq. of volo, fly about; move about rapidly; dart swiftly

flāmen, -ĭnis, n.: a blast or gust of wind; wind, breeze

currus, -ūs, m.: chariot; poet., ship

pīnĕus, -a, -um: of pinewood

coniungo, -ngĕre, -nxi, -nctum: join together; associate

inflecto, -ectĕre, -exi, -exum: bend

texo, -xĕre, -xui, -xtum: weave

cărīna, -ae, f.: keel, hull; by metonymy, ship

rŭdis, -is, f.: still in its natural state; inexperienced, untried

cursus, -ūs, m.: the action of running; a ace; trave; course

prīmus, -a, -um: first; the tip of

imbŭo, -ŭĕre -ŭi, -ūtum: drench, steep; dip or wet for the first time; inaugurate, give first experience

sĭmŭl: adv., at the same time, tohether, as well; conj., as soon as

rōstrum, -i, n.: the snout or muzzle of an animal; the beak of a bird or ship

ventōsus, -a, -um: windy

prōscindo, -scindĕre, -scĭdi, -scissum: plow

aequo (1): make level, even, or smooth

torquĕo, torquēre, torsi, tortum: twist, whirl, spin in an eddy

rēmĭgĭum, -ii, n.: the action of rowing

spūma, -ae, f.: foam

incānesco, -cānĕre, -canŭi: become white or hoary

ēmergo, -gĕre, -si, -sum: come out of the water, emerge

frĕtum, -i, n.: any place where the sea boils up; sea

candeo, -ēre, -ui: shine, gleam, glisten, sparkle

ē, ex: out of, from, in accordance with

gurges, -ĭtis, m.: a swirling mass of water; sea

vultus, -ūs, m.: countenance, face

aequŏrĕus, -a, -um: of the sea, maritime

monstrum, -i, n.: portent, prodigy, apparition; monster; a monstrous act, attrocity

admīror, -āri, -ātus sum: marvel or wonder at, admire

atque: and

lux, lūcis, f.: light, ray; by metonymy, day; sweetheart

mărīnus, -a, -um: of the sea, marine

mortālis, -e: a mortal, human being

ŏcŭlus, -i, m.: eye

nūdo (1): make naked, denude, bare

corpus, -ŏris, n.: body

nympha, -ae, f.: a semidivine female nature spirit

nūtrix, -īcis, f.: nurse; breast

tĕnus: prep. w/ abl. or gen., up to, as far as

exsto (1): stand out

cānus, -a, -um: white, whitened

tum: adv., then, at that time

incendo, -dĕre, -di, -sum: set of fire; inflame

fĕro, fĕrre, tŭli, lātum: bear, carry; endure, withstand; say; take, accept

ămor, -ōris, m.: love; personified, the god of love

hūmānus, -a, -um: human; of or with a mortal human being

dēspĭcĭo, -ĭcĕre, -exi, -ectum: look down on, scorn

Hymĕnaeus, -i, m.: the Greek wedding refrain, hymeneal; personified as god of marriage; pl. marriage

iŭgo (1): join, hitch, yoke

sentĭo, -tīre, -si, -sum: perceive, sense, feel

ō: interjection, expressing grief, pleasure, indignation, or adjuration

nĭmis: adv., too much; very much

saeclum, -i n.: a generation

nascor, nascī, nātus sum, to be born; originate

hēros, -ōis, m.: a hero

salvē, salvēte: greetings! hail!

gĕnus, -ĕris, n.: stock, family; offspring; kind, type; way, method, mode

bŏnus, -a, -um: good; of "good" social standing

māter, -tris, f.: mother

prōgĕnĭes, -ēi, f.: offspring, progeny

ĭter, ĭtĭnĕris n.: journey, path, road, course

vos: 2nd pers. pl. pron., you

saepe: adv., often

carmen, -ĭnis, n.: song, poem; incantation

compello (1): address, invoke

ădĕo, -īre, -ĭī, -ĭtum: approach, go to, visit

exĭmĭus, -a, -um: excepted; exceptional, choice

taeda, -ae, f.: pinewood, esp. as used in torches; torch; marriage torch, by metonymy, wedding

fēlix, -īcis: fruitful; lucky, prosperous; happy

augĕo, augĕre, auxi, auctum: augment, increase; glorify; enhance, equip, furnish

cŏlŭmen, -ĭnis, n.: roof, summit, peak; a key person, top man

Iūppĭter, Iŏvis, m.: Juppiter or Zeus, chief of the Olympian gods; by metonymy, the weather, wind, sky

gĕnĭtor, -ōris, m.: father; pl., parents

concēdo, -cēdĕre, -cessi, -cessum: withdraw; grant, hand over

tĕnĕo, tĕnēre, tĕnŭi, tentum: hold

pulcer, -cra, -crum: beautiful, handsome, lovely

dūco, -cĕre, -xi, -ctum: lead, take; take as one's wife; consider, reckon

nĕpos, -ōtis, m.: grandson, descendant

Ōcĕănus, -i, m.: Ocean, god of the sea, husband of Tethys

măre, -is, n.: sea

tōtus, -a, -um: the whole, all

amplector, -ctī, -exus sum: embrace

orbis, -is, m.: disk; sphere

fīnĭo, -īre, -īvi or -ĭi, -ītum: mark out the boundaries; finish

advĕnĭo, -vĕnīre, -vēni, -ventum: arrive at, come to

dŏmus, -ūs, f.: home; house, family

convĕnĭo, -vĕnīre -vēni, -ventum: meet together; agree

frĕquento (1): fill with people; occupy, crowd, throng

opplĕo, -ēre, -ēvi, -ētum: fill up

laetor, -āri, -ātus sum: rejoice, be glad

rēgĭus, -a, -um: royal; princely, splendid

coetus, -us, m.: meeting; band, company, group, crowd

dōno (1): give, dedicate

prae: prep. w/ abl., before, in front of; in comparison with

dēclāro (1): make known, declare, tell

gaudĭum, -ii, n.: joy, delight, gladness

dēsĕro, -rĕre -rŭi, -rtum: forsake, leave

linquo, linquĕre, līqui, lictus: leave, quit

Tempē, n.: valley of the Peneus R. between Mt. Olympus and Mt. Ossa, famous for its scenic beauty

moenĭa, -ĭum, n.: town walls

cŏĕo, -īre, -īvi or -ii, -ĭtum: come together, meet

tĕgo, -gĕre, -xi, -ctum: cover

rūs, rūris, n.: country, boondocks

cŏlo, cŏlĕre, colŭi, cultum: inhabit; till; look after

nēmō̆, neminis, m.: nobody, no one

mollesco, -ĕre: become soft

collum, -i, n.: neck

iŭvencus, -i, m.: young bull or ox, bullock

hŭmĭlis, -e: low

curvus, -a, -um: bent, curving

purgo (1): clean, clear out; (refl.) apologize, excuse

vīnĕa, -ae, f.: grapevines

rastrum, -i, n.: a type of hoe

glēba, -ae, f.: a lump of earth, clod

prōnus, -a, -um: leaning forward, angling or sloping toward the ground; sloping; face down, prone; flat

convello, -vellĕre, -velli, -volsum: tug at; plow up, dislodge, uproot

vōmer, -ĕris, m.: a plowshare, the part of a plow that cuts the furrow

taurus, -i, m.: a bull

falx, falcis, f.: a curved knife for pruning trees ad vines

attĕnŭo (1): make thin, reduce, thin out

frondātor, -ōris, m.: a foliage tender, pruner

arbor, -ŏris, f.: tree

umbra, -ae, f.: shade, shadow

squālĭdus, -a, -um: rough; filthy

rubigo, rubiginis, f.: rust; blight

infĕro, inferre, intŭli, illātum, bring in; bring on, incur; enter (as in a document, will, etc.)

ărātrum, -i, n.: plow

sĕdeo, sĕdēre, sēdi, sessum: sit

quācumquē: adv., wherever

ŏpŭlentus, -a, -um: wealthy, opulent

rĕcēdo, -cēdĕre, -cessi, -cessum: draw back; extend backward, recede

fulgeo, fulgēre, fulsi: shine brightly, gleam

splendĕo, -ēre: shine, be bright, glitter

aurum, -i, n.: gold

argentum, -i, n.: silver

ĕbur, -ŏris, n.: ivory

sŏlĭum, -ii, n.: a high-backed chair, throne

collūcĕo, -ēre: shine

pōcŭlum, -i, n.: cup

mensa, -ae, f.: table

gaudĕo, gaudēre, gāvīsus: rejoice, take pleasure

rēgālis, -e.: kingly, royal, regal

splendĭdus, -a, -um: brilliant, bright, glittering

gaza, -ae treasure

pulvīnar, -āris, n.: a couch on which images of gods were placed at a banquet offered to the gods

vērō: adv., part., in truth, indeed

gĕnĭālis, -e: of or pertaining to a person's genius; of or pertaining to marriage

lŏco (1): place

sēdes, -is, f.: seat, place, home

mĕdĭus, -a, -um: middle; the middle of

Indus, -a, -um: Indian

dens, dentis, m.: tooth

pŏlĭo, -īre, -īvi and -ĭi, -ītum: polish

tingo, -ngĕre, -nxi, -nctum: dip; dye

rŏsĕus, -a, -um: rosy, red

purpŭra, -ae, f.: a shellfish yielding a purple dye; purple dye; any purple-dyed cloth

fūcus, -i, m.: seaweed; dye (orig. that derived from a seaweed)

vestis, -is, f.: clothing; any drapery, such as a bedspread or sail (cf. Eng. A suit of sails)

priscus, a, um: ancient, olden, old-fashioned, archaic

vărĭo (1): adorn with contrasting colors; embroider; mottle, bruise

fĭgūra, -ae, f.: form, shape, aspect, appearance

mīrus, -a, -um: extraordinary, remarkable

virtūs, -ūtis, f.: manliness, manly excellence (cf. Gk. aretē)

indĭco (1): reveal, declare, disclose, show

ars, artis, f.: craftsmanship (cf. Gk. technē)

flŭentĭsŏnus, -a, -um: resounding with the noise of the sea

prospecto (1): gaze out

lītus, -ŏris, n.: shore

Dīa, -ae, f.: an Aegean island, usu. identified with Naxos

cēdo, cēdĕre, cessi, cessum: go; go away, depart

cĕler, -ĕris, e: swift

classis, -is, f.: any designated group or class; fleet

tŭĕor, tŭēri, tuĭtus sum: look at, view, observe

indŏmĭtus, -a, -um: untamed; indomitable; violent

cor, cordis, n.: heart

gĕro, gĕrĕre, gessi, gestum: bear, conduct, carry on, do; wear

fŭror, -ōris, m.: passion, rage, frenzy

necdum: conj., and not yet, but not yet

vīso, -sĕre, -si, -sum: (freq. of video) go to see; look at, gaze at, view

crēdo, -dĕre, -dĭdi, -dĭtum entrust; believe

utpŏtĕ: part., as one might expect, as is natural

fallax, -ācis: treacherous, deceptive

excĭto (1): rouse, wake; stir up, arouse, excite

somnus, -i, m.: sleep, sts. personified as Somnus

sōlus, -a, -um: only, alone, lonely

mĭser, -ĕra, -ĕrum: wretched, unhappy

cerno, cernĕre, crēvi, crētum: sift; distinguish; decide, determine; make out, perceive

hărēna, -ae, f.: sand, beach

immĕmor, -ŏris: forgetful, heedless, feckless

fŭgĭo, fŭgĕre, fūgi, fŭgĭtum: run away, flee, escape, slip off

pello, pellĕre, pĕpŭli, pulsum: push; strike, beat; drive, drive off

rēmus, -i, m.: oar

irrĭtus, -a, -um: not ratified, null and void; empty, unfulfilled, vain

prōmitto, -mittĕre, -mīsi, -missum: send forth; undertake, promise, guarantee

prŏcella, -ae, f.: storm, gale

prŏcul: adv., far off; to a great distance

alga, -ae, f.: seaweed

maestus, -a, -um: sad

ŏcellus, -i, m.: dim. of oculus, eye; as term of endearment, darling

saxĕus, -a, -um: made of stone

effĭgĭes, -ēi, f.: statue, effigy

bacchor, -āri, -ātus sum: celebrate rites of Bacchus; act like a Bacchant, rave

prōspĭcĭo, -ĭcĕre, -exi, -ectum: look forth or out

ēheu: interj., Alas!

cūra, -ae, f.: care, concern, anxiety

fluctŭo (1): surge like a wave; be in turmoil

flāvus, -a, -um: yellow, gold-colored, blonde

subtīlis, -e: fine-textured, delicate

mī̆tra, -ae, f.: an oriental headdress tied under the chin with ribbons

contĕgo, -gĕre, -xi, -ctum: cover up; shelter

vēlo (1): cover, clothe, veil

pectus, -ŏris, n.: breast, chest; soul, heart, mind

ămictus, -ūs, m.: a mantle or cloak

tĕrĕs, -ĕtis: smooth; rounded

strŏphĭum, -ii, n.: a twisted band supporting a woman's breast

lactens, -entis: milky; milk-white

vincĭo, vincīre, vinxi, vinctum: fasten, tie, bind

păpilla, -ae, f.: nipple; breast

dēlābor, -lābī, -lapsus sum: fall, slip down

passim: adv., dispersedly, all over the place

antĕ: adv., before, previously

pēs, pĕdis, m.: foot; (poet.) a metrical foot; (naut.) the line or sheet by which each of the two lower corners of a square sail is made fast to the ship

sal, sălis, m.: salt; fig., of a quality that gives character and flavor, wit; by metonymy, the sea

allūdo, -ūdĕre, -ūsi, -ūsum: play with

nĕque: conj., adv. and not

flŭĭto (1): flow; float, drift

ămĭcĭo, -ĭcīre, -ĭcui, -ictum: cover, cloak

vĭcis (gen.), acc. vicem, f.: a recurring occasion for action,turn; plight or situation

cūro (1): watch over, care for, care about

Thēseus, -ĕï, m.: son of Aegeus, seducer of Ariadne (later husband of her sister Phaedra), slayer of the Minotaur

ănĭmus, -i, m.: the mind

pendĕo, pendēre, pĕpendi: hang; depend, rely

perdo, -dĕre, -dĭdi, -ditum: ruin, spoil

mens, mentis, f.: mind

assĭdŭus, -a, -um: settled; constantly present, persistent, unremitting

luctus, -ūs, m.: the expression of grief; lamentation, grief, sorrow

externo (1): drive out of one's wits, madden, panic

spīnōsus, -a, -um: thorny, prickly

sĕro, sĕrĕre, sēvi, sătum: sow, plant

tempestas, -ātis, f.: period, time, season; weather; storm

fĕrox, -ōcis: fierce

ēgrĕdĭor, -grĕdī, -gressus sum: come out, depart

attingo, -tingĕre, -tĭgi, -tactum: touch; touch upon (in speaking), mention

iniustus, -a, -um: unjust

templum, -i, n.: a consecrated area; a zone, space, region, or quarter

pĕrhĭbĕo, -ēre, -ui, -ĭtum: present, bestow; say, hold, maintain, give out

ōlim: adv., formerly, once, once upon a time

crūdēlis, -e: savage, cruel

pestis, -is, f.: physical destruction; plague, affliction, bane

cōgo, cōgĕre, cŏēgi, cŏactum: round up, collect; compel

poena, -ae, f.: penalty

exsolvo, -solvĕre, -solvi, -sŏlūtum: unfasten; discharge, pay

caedes, -is, f.: killing, murder; gore

ēlĭgo, -lĭgĕre, -lēgi, -lectum: pull out; select

dĕcus, -ŏris, n.: glory; the best of anything

innuptus, -a, -um: unwed

sŏlĕo, -ēre, -ĭtus: to be accustomed (to); (euphemistic, w/ acc.) to "know," i.e., be sexually intimate with

daps, dăpis, f.: a sacrifical meal; any feast or meal; food

angustus, -a, -um: narrow

mălus, -a, -um: bad, evil, malicious

vexo (1): buffet, harry, ravage, afflict

cārus, -a, -um: dear

Ăthēnae, -ārum, f.: Athens

prōĭcĭo, -ĭcĕre, -iēci, -iectum: fling forth, throw forward; renounce

pŏtĭus: adv., more, more than, rather

tālis, -e: such a, such

Crēta, -ae, f.: Crete, large island south of the Aegean Sea, home of King Minos and Ariadne

fūnus, -ĕris, n.: funeral rites; a corpse; death

porto (1): carry

nāvis, -is, f.: ship

nītor, nītī, nixus sum: lean; press onward; rely, depend

lēnis, -e: easy, gentle

auris, -is, f.: ear

magnănĭmus, -a, -um: noble-spirited, brve, bold

vĕnĭo, vĕnīre, vēni, ventum: come

sŭperbus, -a, -um: proud, haughty

cŭpĭdus, -a, -um: desirous, eager

conspĭcĭo, -spĭcĕre, -spexi, -spectum: catch sight of, lay eyes on

lūmen, -ĭnis, n.: radiance, light; day; the light of life; by metonymy, eye; a light-giving body in the heavens

virgo, -ĭnis, f.: maiden, virgin; the constellation Virgo

suāvis, -e: agreeable, pleasant

exspīro (1): exhale, pant, emit (a fragrance); be exhaled

castus, -a, -um: free from vice, pure, chaste

ŏdor, -ōris, m.: smell, odor, fragrance

lectŭlus, -i, m.: dim. of lectus, bed, couch

mollis, -e: soft, mild, languid, voluptuous

complexus, -ūs, m.: embrace

ălo, ălĕre, ălŭi, altum: nurse, feed, foster; cherish

quālis, -e: (interr) of what kind; (rel.) such as

Eurōtas, -ae, m.: the river that runs through Sparta

praecingo, -ngĕre, -nxi, -nctum: encircle, stand around

flūmen, -ĭnis, n.: river

myrtus, -i, f.: the myrtle tree, a bushy shrub with oval leaves and fragrant white or rosy flowers, common to southern Europe

distinctus, -a, -um: separate, different, distinct

ēdūco, -cĕre, -xi, -ctum: bring out

vernus, -a, -um: of spring, vernal

cŏlor, -ōris, m.: color

prĭor, -ĭus: former

flā̆gro (1): burn

dēclīno (1): lower, decline

cunctus, -a, -um: the whole of, all

concĭpĭo, -cĭpĕre, -cēpi, -ceptum: take in, catch, conceive, contract (a disease); conceive (a child), produce, be the mother of

flamma, -ae, f.: flame, fire

fundĭtus: adv., from the bottom up; utterly

ĭmus, -a, -um: lowest, deepest

exardesco, -ardescĕre, -arsi, -arsum: catch fire, blaze up

mĕdulla, -ae, f.: the marrow of the bones; the interior, inside, seat of the emotions

heu: interj., alas

mĭsĕrē: adv., wretchedly, with piteous result, unhappily

exăgĭto (1): stir up

immītis, -e: ungentle, pitiless, violent

sanctus, -a, -um: holy, sacred, inviolate

pŭer, -ĕri, m.: boy; colloq., of a friend; slave

miscĕo, miscēre, miscŭi, mixtum: mix, combine

Īdălĭum, -ĭi, n.: town in Cyprus sacred to Aphrodite/Venus

frondōsus, -a, -um: leafy

iacto (1): throw; toss about, torment

pŭella, -ae, f.: girl; young woman; girlfriend

hospĕs, -ĭtis, m.: guest, visitor; stranger

suspīro (1): sigh, pant

quantus, -a, -um: interr. or rel. adj., how much, how great, pl. how many

languĕo, -ēre: be faint, droop, be sick

tĭmor, -ōris, m.: fear, anxiety

magis: adv., more

fulgor, -ōris, m.: brightness, luster

expallesco, -lescĕre, -lŭi: turn pale

saevus, -a, -um: fierce, savage

cŭpĭo, -ĕre, -īvi or -ĭi, -ītum: want, desire

contrā: adv., in front, opposite; in return; on the other hand

contendo, -dĕre, -di, -tum: stretch, strain; contend

mors, -tis, f.: death

appĕto, -ĕre, -īvi or -ii, -ītum: try to reach; seek; attack

praemĭum, -ii, n.: payment, offering, prize, reward

laus, laudis, f.: praise; cause of praise, virtue, glory

ingrātus, -a, -um: thankless, unwelcome, disagreeable

frustrā: adv., in vain

mūnuscŭlum, -i, n.: a small gift or favor

tăcĭtus, -a, -um: unspeaking; silent

căpĭo, căpĕre, cēpi, captum: catch, snatch

vŏvĕo, vŏvēre, vōvi, vōtum: promise, vow

lăbellum, -i, n.: (dim. of labrum) lip

vĕlut, vĕlŭti: adv., just as

quătĭo, quătĕre, quassum: shake

brāchĭum, -ii, n.:; arm

quercus, -ūs, f.: an oak tree

cōnĭger, -gĕra, -gĕrum: coniferous, e.g., a pine tree

sūdo (1): sweat, perspire

cortex, -ĭcis, m.: bark, cortex

turbo, -ĭnis, m.: anything that spins; whirlwind, tornado; maelstrom; a weight used in spinning

contorquĕo, -torquēre, -torsi, -tortum: twist, agitate

ērŭo, -ŭĕre, -ŭi, -ŭtum: remove, uproot

rādīcĭtus: adv., by, from, or at the roots; roots and all

exturbo (1): drive out, remove by force

cădo, cădĕre, cĕcĭdi, cāsum: fall

lātē: adv., far, at a distance, far and wide

cumquĕ: postpos. adv., giving preceding pron. or adv. indefinite force: -ever, -soever

obvĭus, -a, -um: in the way or path of something

frango, frangĕre, frēgi, fractum: break

dŏmo (1): subdue

prōsterno (1): lay low, strike down

nēquīquam: adv., to no purpose, in vain

vānus, -a, -um: lacking substance, empty; vain, useless

cornū, -ūs, n.: horn

inde: adv., thence, from that point

sospĕs, -ĭtis: safe

multus, -a, -um: much; a lot of, many a; (pl.) many

rĕflecto, -ctĕre, -xi, -xum: bend back

errābundus, -a, -um: prone to err or make a wrong turning; wandering

rĕgo, -gĕre, -xi, -ctum: direct, manage, guide, control

vestīgĭum, -ii, n.: footprint, trail, track; mark, vestige; course; foot

fīlum, -i. n.: thread, string, filament

nē: neg. adv. & conj., introducing prohibitions, clauses of purpose, etc.: do not, let not, lest, in order that not, etc.

lăbyrinthēus, -a, -um: of or like a labyrinth, labyrinthine

flexus, -ūs, m.: a bending, turning, curve

ĭnobservābĭlis, -e: undetectable to the eye; difficult to trace or observe

error, -ōris, m.: a wandering; deviation, mistake

dīgrĕdĭor, -grĕdī, -gressus sum: go off; digress

plūs, plūris: adj. & adv., more

commĕmŏro (1): recall, recount

fīlĭa, -ae, f.: daughter

consanguinea, -ae, f.: sister, female relative

dēnĭquē: adv., finally

gnātus, -i, m.: son

deperditus, -a, -um: lost, ruined

laetus, -a, -um: glad, happy

dulcis, -e: sweet

praeopto (1): prefer, choose in preference

vĕho, -hĕre, -xi, -ctum: convey, carry, transport

rătis, -is, f.: raft; boat, ship

spūmōsus, -a, -um: foamy

dēvincĭo, -ncīre, -nxi, -nctum: tie fast, bind

discēdo, -cēdĕre, -cessi, -cessum: scatter; depart, desert, run away

coniunx, -iŭgis, m. or f.: spouse, consort, mate, wife, husband

ardĕo, -rdēre, -rsi, -rsum: burn, blaze

fŭro, -ĕre, -ŭi: be mad or crazed; rage with passion, rave

clārĭsŏnus, -a, -um: clear-sounding, loud, shrill

fundo, fundĕre, fūdi, fūsum: pour, pour forth, emit, utter

vŏco (1): call, summon, invite

praeruptus, -a, -um: broken off into a cliff, steep

tristis, -e: grim, fierce, gloomy; unhappy, sad

conscendo, -ndĕre, -ndi, -nsum: climb up

mons, -tis, m.: mountain

undĕ: rel. adv., from which, whence

ăcĭēs, -ēi, f.: a sharp edge; the sight of one's eyes, vision

pĕlăgus, -i, n.: the sea

vastus, -a, -um: desolate, uninhabited, featureless, dreary, endless

prōtendo, -dĕre, -di, -tum: stretch out; extend forward over a distance

aestus, -ūs, m.: heat, hot weather; swell (of the sea), flood; tumult

trĕmŭlus, -a, -um: shaky, trembling; shaking (voluntarily, as one dandling an infant)

adversus, -a, -um: opposite, facing

prōcurro, -currĕre, -curri, -cursum: run forward; roll forth

tollo, tollĕre, sustŭli, sublātum: pick up, raise, tke, carry off, steal

tegmen, -ĭnis, n.: covering

sūra, -ae, f.: calf of the leg

extrēmus, -a, -um: farthest, the farthest part of; final

quĕrella, -ae, f.: complaint, protest, lament

frīgĭdŭlus, -a, -um: dim. of frigidus, chilly, cold; (of language, rhetoric, etc.) feeble, tedious, frigid

ūdus, -a, -um: wet

singultus, -ūs, m.: sob

ōs, ōris, n.: mouth; face, countenance

sīcĭnē: sic + interrog. -ne: is this the way?

pā̆trĭus, -a, -um: of one's father or fathers; paternal, ancestral

āvĕho, -vĕhĕre, -vexi, -vectum: carry off

perfĭdus, -a, -um: treacherous, perfidious

āra, -ae, f.: altar

neglĕgo, -ĕgĕre, -exi, -ectum: regard as of no consequence, be indifferent to, disregard, ignore, fail to respect

nūmen, -ĭnis, n.: a nod; divine power

ā: expletive of distress, pity, or entreaty.

dēvōtus, -a, -um: accursed; vowed as an offering

periūrĭum, -ii, n.: a breach of oath, flase oath, perjury

nullus, -a, -um: adj. & subst., not one, no, none; with adverbial force, not at all

flecto, -ctĕre, -xi, -xum: bend; turn, avert

consĭlĭum, -ii, n.: deliberation; advice; resolution, purpose

clēmentĭa, -ae, f.: mercy, pity, clemency

praestō: adv., available, ready

vŏlo, velle, volui: wish, be willing

mĭsĕresco, -ĕre: w/ gen., have compassion on

blandus, -a, -um: charming, ingratiating, seductive, sweet

vox, vōcis, f.: voice; word

spēro (1): hope, hope for; anticipate

iŭbĕo, iŭbēre, iussi, iussum: order, bid

cōnūbĭum, -ii, n.: marriage; pl. a wedding

discerpo, -pĕre, -psi, -ptum: tear to pieces

ventus, -i, m.: wind

nunc: adv., now

iam: adv., now

vĭr, vĭri, m.: man; husband; (poet.) manhood

iūro (1): swear an oath

fēmĭna, -ae, f.: woman

sermo, -ōnis, m.: talk, informal speech, conversation; topic of conversation

fĭdēlis, -e: faithful, worthy of trust

dum: conj., as long as; (w. historical pres.) while; (w/ subjunctive) provided that; (w/ ind. or subj.) until

ălĭquis, aliquid: indef. pron., someone, something; indef. adj., some

praegestio, -īre: have an overpowering desire, be especially eager for

ăpiscor, -ăpiscī, aptus sum: seuze, grasp; obtain

nĭhil, nīl: indecl. n., nothing; w/ adv. force, an emphatic form of non; not at all

mĕtŭo, -ŭĕre, -ŭi, -ūtum: fear; w/ a, ab, fear danger (from)

parco, parcĕre, pĕperci: act sparingly, refrain from, show restraint

sătĭo (1): satisfy

lĭbīdo, -ĭnis, f.: desire; sexual craving

certus, -a, -um: fixed, definite, sure, unerring

verso (1): keep turning; pass. w/ middle force, toss and turn

lētum, -i, n.: death

ērĭpĭo, -ĭpĕre, -ĭpŭi, -eptum: snatch away, remove

germānus, -i, m.: brother

āmitto, -mittĕre, -mīsi, -missum: dismiss, give up, forfeit; lose

sū̆prēmus, -a, -um: highest; final; decisive, critical, desperate

dēsum, -esse, -efŭi: be wanting or lacking; fail

dīlăcĕro (1): tear to pieces

fĕra, -ae, f.: wild animal

ālĕs, ālĭtĭs: winged

praeda, -ae, f.: booty, prey

tŭmŭlo (1): cover with a burial mound; bury

mŏrĭor, mŏrī, mortŭus sum: die

terra, -ae, f.: earth; land

quisnam, quaenam, quidnam: pron. & adj., who/what, tell me?, who/what, finally

gigno, gignĕre, gĕnŭi, gĕnĭtum: create, beget, give birth to

sŭb: prep. w/ acc. or abl., under

rūpes, -is, f.: cliff, crag

lĕaena, -ae, f.: lioness

spūmo (1): foam, froth

exspŭo, -ŭĕre, -ŭi, -ūtum: spit out

Syrtis, -is, f.: shoals on the N. African coast between Carthage and Cyrene

răpax, -ācis: predatory, rapacious

vasto (1): make desolate; destroy, sack

reddo, -dĕre, -dĭdi, -dĭtum: give back, restore; repay (a debt, obligation, or vow); pay (honor, tribute, etc.); render, turn something or someone into

vīta, -ae, f.: life; hyperb., as a term of endearment

horrĕo, -ēre, -ui: bristle; shudder or tremble at, fear; regard with awe or dread

praeceptum, -i, n.: advice, precept; instruction, order

pārĕo, -ēre, -ŭi, pārĭtum: submit, be obedient

attămen: nevertheless

vester, -tra, -trum: 3rd pers. poss. adj., your, yours

iūcundus, -a, -um: pleasant, delightful

fămŭlor, -āri, -ātus sum: be a servant

serva, -ae, f.: female slave or servant

lăbor or lăbos, -ōris, m.: labor, effort, toil

candĭdus, -a, -um: bright; white; fair-skinned (implying beauty); gorgeous (of a woman)

permulcĕo, -mulcēre, -mulsi, -sum: caress, soothe, refresh

lympha, -ae, f.: a water nymph; (poet.) water

consterno (1): cover, spread

cŭbīle, -is, n.: bed, couch

ignārus, -a, -um: ignorant, uncomprehending

conquĕror, -quĕrī, -questus sum: complain, lament

aura, -ae, f.: breeze, wind

sensus, -ūs, m.: sensation; any of the senses; conciousness

mitto, mittĕre, mīsi, missum: send, send forth; (of weapons) throw, cast, hurl; emit, utter; cease, desist, omit; let go, release, abandon, discard; give

audĭo, -īre, -īvi or -ii, -itum: hear, pay attention to

quĕo, -īre, -īvi and -ii, -ĭtum: to be able

prŏpe: adv. & prep. w/ acc., near

quisquam, quicquam: indef. pron., anyone, anything

appārĕo, -ēre, -ui, -itum: be visible

văcŭus, -a, -um: vacant, empty, empty-handed

insulto (1): leap or trample on; behave insultingly, scoff

fors, fortis, f.: chance, luck

invĭdĕo, -vĭdēre, -vīdi, -vīsum: to look at with ill will or envy; begrudge

questus, -ūs, m.: complaint, protest

omnĭpŏtens, -ntis: all-powerful

ŭtĭnam: particle used to express a wish: would that, how I wish that

tango, tangĕre, tĕtĭgi, tactum: touch

dīrus, -a, -um: awful, dread, dire, frightful

stīpendĭum, -ii, n.: payment

rĕlĭgo (1): tie back, tie up; untie

nāvĭta, -ae, m.: = nauta, sailor

fūnis, -is, m.: rope; a ship's hawser, mooring rope

cēlo (1): conceal

forma, -ae, f.: appearance; beauty, good looks

rĕquĭesco, -ĕre, -ēvi, -ētum: rest, find relief

rĕfĕro, refĕrre, rettŭli, rĕlātum: bring back; report; (reflexive) return; w/ in + abl., write down; w/ acc. & dat., put something down to, assign to a category

spes, spēi, f.: hope

pĕto, -ĕre, -īvi and -ĭi, -ītum: seek

lătus, -ĕris, n.: side, flank

discerno, -cernĕre, -crēvi, -crētum: separate, divide off

pons, -ntis, m.: bridge

trŭcŭlentus, -a, -um: ferocious; n. pl. as subst., ferocity

dīvĭdo, -vĭdĕre, -vīsi, -vīsum: separate, divide

ăn: particle introducing questions with note of surprise or indignation: can it be that … ?; (after utrum) or

auxĭlĭum, -ii, n.: aid, assistance, help

rĕlinquo, -linquĕre, -līqui, -lictum: quit, leave, forsake

rēspergo, -gĕre, -si, -sum: sprinkle, spatter, splash

frāternus, -a, -um: of or from a brother, fraternal

caedo, caedĕre, cĕcīdi, caesum: strike, strike dead; to "beat" with sexual intercourse; cut through, hew

sĕquor, sĕqui, sĕcūtus sum: follow

fīdus, -a, -um: faithful, loyal, devoted

consōlor, -āri, -ātus sum: comfort, console, solace

lentus, -a, -um: supple, pliant; slow, taking one's time, unconcerned, at ease

incurvo (1): bend

praetĕrĕā: adv., besides, moreover

insŭla, -ae, f.: island

tectum, -i, n.: roof; by metonymy, house

păteo, -ēre, -ŭi: be open; show as entered (in accounts)

cingo, -ĕre, -xi, -nctum: surround; crown

fŭga, -ae, f.: flight, escape

rătĭo, -ōnis, f.: account, reason; exercise of faculty of reason; business, matter, affair; method, means

mūtus, -a, -um: inarticulate, mute, dumb, silent

ostento (1): freq. of ostendo, exhibit, display conspicuously

languesco, -guescĕre, -gŭi: weaken, grow feeble

fessus, -a, -um: tired, exhausted

sēcēdo, -cēdĕre, -cessi, -cessum: withdraw

iustus, -a, -um: just

exposco, -poscĕre, -pŏposci: ask for, demand, beg

prōdo, -dĕre, -dĭdi, -dĭtum: thrust out; give up, abandon, betray

caelestis, -e: of the heavens, celestial

fĭdes, -ĕi, f.: tutelage, faith, trust; trustworthiness; promise

postrēmus, -a, -um: final

comprĕcor, -āri, -ātus sum: pray to, invoke, supplicate

hōra, -ae, f.: hour

quārē: interr. & rel. adv., how? for what reason? on account of which thing; wherefore, therefore

multo (1): penalize

vindex, -ĭcis, m.: guarantor, defender, champion; one who punishes a wrong or takes vengeance

Eumĕnĭdes, -um, f.: Kindly Spirits, Furies, Erinyes, punishers of outrage

anguīnus, -a, -um: snaky, made of snakes

rĕdĭmĭo, -īre, -ĭi, -ītum: wreathe, encircle

căpillus, -i, m.: hair

frons, frontis, f.: forehead; front, façade

praeporto (1): carry before one, carry in front

īra, -ae, f.: wrath

huc: adv., to this place or point; to this total or amount

advento (1): (freq. of advenio) approach, draw near

vae interj., woe to, alas for

prōfĕro, -ferre, -tŭli, -lātum: bring forth; utter

ĭnops, -ŏpis: destitute; defenseless; powerless

āmens, -mentis: demented, mad, insane

caecus, -a, -um: blind; dark

quŏnĭam: conj., as soon as, after; because, since

vērus, -a, -um: true

nōlo, nolle, nōlŭi: be unwilling, not to wish

pătĭor, pătī, passus sum: undergo, suffer, be subjected to; bear, put up with, tolerate, let, allow

vānesco, -ĕre: vanish; become ineffectual

dĕa, -ae, f.: goddess

fūnesto (1): pollute with death

postquam: conj., after

prō̆fundo, -fundĕre, -fūdi, -fūsum: pour forth

supplĭcĭum, -ii, n.: compensation offered to placate a person who has been wronged; reparation; punishment

anxĭus, -a, -um: anxious

annŭo, -ŭĕre, -ŭi, -ūtum: nod assent; consent

invictus, -a, -um: unvanquished

rector, -ōris, m.: steersman, ruler

mōtus, -ūs, m.: motion, movement

tellūs, -ūris, f.: earth, ground

horrĭdus, -a, -um: rough, rugged, wild, uncouth, harsh

contrĕmo, -ŭĕre, -ŭi: tremble violently

concŭtĭo, -cŭtĕre, -cussi, -cussum: cause to vibrate; shake

mĭco (1): quiver, dart, flicker; flash, glitter, gleam

sīdus, -ĕris, n.: star, planet, constellation

mundus, -a, -um: heavens, sky, firmament; world, earth

cālīgo, -ĭnis, f.: darkness, murk

consĕro, -sĕrĕre, -sēvi, -sĭtum: sow, plant; beset

oblīviscor, -līviscī, -lītus sum: forget, w/ gen. or acc. of object forgotten

dīmitto, -mittĕre, -mīsi, -missum: let go

mandātum, -i, n.: command

constans, -antis: steady, resolute, steadfast

sustollo, -ĕre: raise

signum, -i, n.: sign, signal

ostendo, -ndĕre, -di, -sum: show, display; reveal

portus, -ūs, m.: harbor, port

concrēdo, -dĕre, -dĭdi, -dĭtum: entrust

longus, -a, -um: long; tall, svelte

ūnĭcus, -a, -um: one and only, singular, unique, special

dŭbĭus, -a, -um: uncertain, doubtful; perilous

cāsus, -ūs, n.: fall; accident, chance, fortune, situation, plight

nūper: adv., recently

sĕnecta, -ae, f.: old age

quandōquĭdem: rel. adv., since

fortūna, -ae, f.: fortune

fervĭdus, -a, -um: hot; fervent, passionate, lusty

invītus, -a, -um: unwilling

languĭdus, -a, -um: weary, drooping, flaccid

nondum: adv., not yet

sătŭro (1): fill, satisfy, sate

sĭno, sĭnĕre, sīvi, sĭtum: leave alone; allow

sĕcundus, -a, -um: (early participal gerundive of sequor) going along with, following; hence (of a wind) favorable; second

exprōmo, -mĕre, -mpsi, -mptum: bring out, express

canities, -ei, f.: white or gray coloring; whiteness of hair; gray hair

infundo, -fundĕre, -fūdi, -fūsum: pour in or on

pulvis, -ĕris, m.: dust; sand

foedo (1): make foul, soil

infectus, -a, -um: dyed

văgus, -a, -um: roaming, wandering, rambling

suspendo, -dĕre, -di, -sum: hang, suspend

lintĕum, -i, n.: linen cloth; napkin; sail

incendĭum, -ĭi, n.: conflagration; inflammation, agony

carbăsus, -i, f.: sail, canvas

obscūro (1): darken

ferrūgo, -ĭnis, f.: rust; any color from reddish purple to nearly black

incŏla, ae, f.: inhabitant

dēfendo, -dĕre, -di, -sum: ward off; defend

sanguis, -ĭnis, m.: blood

dexter, -tĕra, -tĕrum: right; the right hand; on the right side

mĕmor, -ŏris: remembering, mindful

condĭtus, -a, -um: put away, preserved

vĭgĕo, -ēre: be vigorous and active, fluorish

ullus, -a, -um: any

oblittĕro (1): cause to be forgottend, wipe out

aetas, -ātis, f.: age, lifetime

invīso, -sĕre, -si, -sum: go to see; look upon

collis, -is, m.: hill, mountain

fūnestus, -a, -um: associated with mourning; funereal

antenna, -ae, f.: the horizontal yardarm of a sailing ship

dēpōno, -pōnĕre, -pŏsŭi, -pŏsĭtum: put down, lay down (in birth), put away

undĭquĕ: from all directions, from everywhere; throughout

intortus, -a, -um: twisted or twined

vēlum, -i, n.: sail

rŭdens, entis, m.: rope, line

agnosco, -noscĕre, -nōvi, -nitum: recognize

rĕdux, -dŭcis: brought back, returned, restored

prospĕrus, -a, -um: agreeable to one's wishes, prosperous

sisto, sistĕre, steti, stătum: (redup. sto) cause to stand, set; present, hand over

ceu: part. introducing similes: in the same way as, as, like

nūbes, -is, f.: cloud

āĕrĭus or āĕrĕus, -a, -um: of the air, airy

nĭvĕus, -a, -um: snowy, white

căcūmen, -ĭnis, n.: peak, tip

prospectus, -ūs, m.: view, prospect

absūmo, -mĕre, -mpsi, -mptum: use up, consume, exhaust; do away with, remove by death

flĕo, flēre, flēvi, flētum: weep, cry; weep for, mourn

praeceps, -cĭpĭtis: plunging headfirst; headlong; sudden

scŏpŭlus, -i, m.: a projecting rock or cliff

iăcĭo, iăcĕre, iēci, iactum: throw

fātum, -i, n.: a prophetic utterance; fate

ingrĕdĭor, -ĕdī, -essus sum: enter

păternus, -a, -um: of a father; paternal

offĕro, offĕrre, obtŭli, oblātum: put in one's path; provide, offer; cause

rĕcĭpĭo, -cĭpĕre, -cēpi, -ceptum: receive, take in

multĭplex, -ĭcis: having many twists and turns; varied

volvo, volvĕre, volvi, vŏlūtum: cause to roll

saucĭus, -a, -um: wounded, afflicted

flōrens, -entis: flowering; in the flower of one's youth; fresh, vigorous

thĭăsus, -i, m.: an orgiastic dance; a group that performs such dances

Sătyrus, -i, m.: a Satyr, demigod of wild places, frequent companion of Bacchus/Dionysus

quaero, quaerĕre, -sīvi or -sĭi, -sītum: ask, ask for, seek

ălăcer, -cris: moving nimbly, lively; eager

lymphātus, -a, -um: frenzied, frantic

euhoe: interj., the ritual cry of Bacchants

căpŭt, -ĭtis, n.: head

cuspis, -ĭdis, f.: sharp point or tip; spear; pointed stick

thyrsus, -i, m.: a pole tipped with a pinecone, ivy, or vine leaves, as carried by bacchants

dīvello, -vellĕre, -velli, -vulsum: tear apart

membrum, -i, n.: any part of the body; limb

serpens, -entis, m. or f.: snake

incingo, -ngĕre, -xi, -ctum: wrap

obscūrus, -a, -um: dark; unknown, secret

căvus, -a, -um: hollow; deep

cĕlē̆bro (1): throng, fill, crowd; perform, celebrate

orgĭa, -ōrum, n.: secret rites, mysteries

cista, -ae, f.: wicker box for sacred objects in mystery cults

prŏfānus, -a, -um: not dedicated to religious use; not initiated into a cult

plango, -ngĕre, -nxi, -nctum: beat, strike

prōcērus, -a, -um: tall, long

tympănum, -i, n.: a small drum or tom-tom, usu. as used in the worship of Cybele or Bacchus

tĕnŭis, -e: thin

tinnītus, -ūs, m.: a ringing or clanging sound

āēr, āĕris, m.: air

raucĭsŏnus, -a, -um: harsh-sounding

efflo (1): breathe out, emit, blast out

bombus, -i, m.: a low, booming sound

barbărus, -a, -um: outlandish; "barbarian," spec. non-Greek, e.g., Persian

horrĭbĭlis, -e: fearful, dreadful; rough, uncouth

strīdo, -ĕre: make a shrill, strident sound

tībĭa, -ae, f.: pipe, flute

cantus, -ūs, m.: song; sound of instruments

amplĭfĭcē: magnificently, splendidly

dĕcŏro (1): embellish, adorn

specto (1): look at, watch

explĕo, -ēre, -ēvi, -ētum: fill up, satisfy

coepĭo, coepĕre, coepi, coeptum: begin

dēcēdo, -cēdĕre, -cessi, -cessum: go away, leave; make way for

flātus, -ūs, m.: blowing, breath, breeze

plăcĭdus, -a, -um: quiet, peaceful

mātūtīnus, -a, -um: of the morning, matutinal

Zĕphyrus, -i, m.: the west wind

prōclīvus, -a, -um: downward sloping, (of whitecaps at sea) tumbling forward or down

incĭto (1): incite, provoke, stir

Aurōra, -ae, f.: the goddess of Dawn

exŏrĭor, -ŏrĭrī -ortus sum: rise up from

līmen, -ĭnis, n.: threshold, doorway

tardus, -a, -um: slow, late, dull

clēmens, -entis: gentle, mild, lenient

prōcēdo, -cēdĕre, -cessi, -cessum: move forward

lĕvĭter: adv., lightly

sŏno (1): make a sound

plangor, -ōris, m.: a beating or slapping action

căchinnus, -i, m.: laugh, guffaw; metaph. of rippling waves

post prep w/ acc. adv. behind; later, afterward

cresco, crescĕre, crēvi, crētum: come into existence; grow

purpŭrĕus, -a, -um: purple

rĕfulgĕo, -gēre, -si: shine, gleam

vestĭbŭlum, -i, n.: forecourt

ăbĕo, -īre, -ĭvi or -ii, -ītum: go away or out; come off, turn out; escape criticism or other consequences

princeps, -cĭpis: first, earliest

silvester, -tris: of the forest

dōnum, -i, n.: gift

quīcumque, quaecumque, quodcumque: indef. rel. pron. , whoever, whatever

campus, -i, m.: plain, field

ōra, -ae, f.: edge, border; region, district, land

crĕo (1): beget, give birth to, produce

propter: adv. & prep. w/ acc., near

părĭo (1): give birth to; produce

flōs, -ōris, m.: flower; youthful beauty; the finest specimen of a type or class

tĕpĭdus, -a, -um: warm

fēcundus, -a, -um: productive of offspring; fertile, fruitful

indistinctus, -a, -um: indiscriminate, disordered, not arranged by type

plĕcto, -ctĕre, -xi, -xum: plait, twine

cŏrolla, -ae, f.: dim. of corona; garland, small wreath

rīdĕo, -dēre, -si, -sum: laugh

confestim: adv., immediately

adsum, adesse, affui: be present

vĭrĭdo (1): be green

silva, -ae, f.: forest, wood

sŭper: adv., over, above; more; besides; prep. w/ acc., over

impendĕo, -ēre: hang above

chŏrēa, -ae, f.: a circle dance; choral dancers

altus, -a, -um: high, deep; loud

fāgus, -i, f.: beech-tree

stīpĕs, -ĭtis, m.: tree trunk

laurus, -i, f.: laurel or bay tree

nūto (1): nod, sway; beat rhythymically

plătănus, -i, f.: plane tree

sŏror, -ōris, f.: sister

flammatus, -a, -um: burning

cū̆pressus, -i, f.: the cypress tree

circum: pre. w/ acc., around

contexo, -xĕre, -xŭi, -xtum: weave together; arrange, combine

vĭrĕo, -ēre, -ui: be verdant

consĕquor, -sĕqui, -sĕcūtus sum: come after, follow

sollers, -tis: clever, skilled, ingenious, resourceful

extĕnŭo (1): make thin, reduce, diminish

vĕtus, -ĕris: old

sĭlex, -ĭcis, m.: any hard rock; flint

rēstringo, -ingĕre, -inxi, -ictum: tie back, restrain with bonds

cătēna, -ae, f.: chain, fetter

persolvo, -solvĕre, -solvi, -sŏlūtum: pay

caelum, -i, n.: the sky or heavens

Phoebus, -i, m.: Phoebus Apollo, twin brother of Diana

ūnĭgĕna, -ae: born together with, twin; sharing a single parentage; (as substantive) brother

cultrix, -īcis, f.: a female inhabitant; local goddess

părĭter: adv., equally

aspernor, -āri, -ātus sum: push away, reject, scorn, spurn

iŭgālis, -e: yoke-bearing; matrimonial

artus, -ūs, m.: joint; limb; part of the body, member

largē: adv., abundantly

constrŭo, -strŭĕre, -struxi, -structum: pile up

intĕrĕā: adv., in the meantime; with adversative force, in these circumstances

infirmus, -a, -um: feeble, weak

vērĭdĭcus, -a, -um: truth telling

parcus, -a, -um: thrifty, frugal; skinny, lean

ĕdo, ĕdĕre, ēdi, ēsum: emit, bring forth, yield; publish

complector, -plectī, -plexus sum: embrace, surround

tālus, -i, m.: anklebone; ankle

rĕsĭdĕo, -sĭdēre, -sēdi: remain seated; persist

vitta, -ae, f.: headband

aeternus, -a, -um: eternal, everlasting

mănus, -ūs, f.: hand

carpo, -pĕre, -psi, -ptum: pluck, pull at; press on along (a way, journey, period of time, etc.); carp at, criticize

rītĕ: adv., properly, duly

lăbōro (1): work, labor

laevus, -a, -um: left; the left hand

cŏlus, -i, m.: distaff, a short staff for holding wool that is being spun into thread

lāna, -ae, f.: wool

dēdūco, -cĕre, -xi, -ctum: lead or bring down

sŭpīnus, -a, -um: lying on the back; facing upwards; flat; helpless

formo (1): shape, form

dĭgĭtus, -i, m.: finger

pollex, -ĭcis, m.: thumb

lībro (1): make level; hold suspended; balance, poise

fūsus, -i, m.: a weighted spindle on which yarn is wound and twisted

dēcerpo, -pĕre, -psi, -ptum: pluck off, snatch

semper: adv., always, forever

ŏpus, -ĕris, n.: that which needs to be done; work

lānĕus, -a, -um: woolly

ārĭdŭlus, -a, -um: dim. of aridus, dry

haerĕo, haerēre, haesi, haesum: stick, cling

mordĕo, -ēre, mŏmordi, morsum: bite

vellus, -ĕris, n.: fleece; a piece of wool

virgātus, -a, -um: made of twigs; wicker

călăthiscus, -i, m.: a small basket

dīvīnus, -a, -um: divine

for, fāri, fātus sum: speak, say, tell

perfĭdĭa, -ae, f.: treachery, lying, perfidy

argŭo, -ŭĕre, -ŭi, -ūtum: show, reveal; prove wrong

tūtāmen, -ĭnis, n.: means of protection; bulwark

ops, ŏpis, f.: power; wealth; help

accĭpĭo, -cĭpĕre, -cēpi, -ceptum: receive, accept; hear

pando (1): spread out, disclose, reveal; open

ōrācŭlum, -i, n.: oracle

curro, currĕre, cŭcurri, cursum: run

subtegmen, -ĭnis, n.: the woof or weft, crossthreads in a loom running at right angles to the vertical threads of the warp

mărītus, -a, -um: married

Hespĕrus, -i, m.: the evening star

faustus, -a, -um: fortunate, lucky

flexănĭmus, -a, -um: persuasive

perfundo, -fundĕre, -fūdi, -fūsum: pour through, drench, suffuse, imbue

languĭdŭlus, -a, -um: dim. of languidus, weary, drooping, flaccid

păro (1): furnish, supply; obtain

substerno, -sternĕre, -strāvi, -strātum: lay or spread beneath; (of a woman) offer oneself sexually to a man

rōbustus, -a, -um: strong

bracchĭum, -ii, n.: arm

umquam: adv., ever

ămo (1): love

foedus, -ĕris, n.: any formal agreement or bond, incl. marriage and (sometimes) other sexual unions

concordĭa, -ae, f.: harmony

expers, -tis: having no share of; immune to

terror, -ōris, m.: extreme fear

Ăchilles, -is, m.: son of Peleus and Thetis, greatest of the Greek warriors in the Trojan War, tragic hero of Homer's Iliad

hostis, -is, m.: enemy

haud or haut: part., not

tergum, -i, n.: back; hide from an animal's back

fortis -e,: strong; brave

nosco, -ĕre, nōvi, nōtum: know

persaepe: adv., very often

victor, -ōris, m.: winner, victor

certāmen, -ĭnis, n.: contest

flammĕus, -a, -um: fiery; swift as fire

praeverto, -tĕre, -ti: outstrip, outrun

cerva, -ae, f.: hind, doe

bellum, -i, n.: war

confĕro, conferre, contŭli, collātum: compare

Phrygĭus, -a, -um: of Phrygia, Phrygian

Teucrus, -a, -um: Teucrian, Trojan

māno (1): flow, run, frip

obsīdo, -ĕre: beseige, beset

longinquus, -a, -um: far-off; drawn-out, long

tertĭus, -a, -um: third

hēres, -ēdis, m.: heir

ēgrĕgĭus, -a, -um: outstanding preeminent, illustrious

clārus, -a, -um: loud; bright; clear; famous

fătĕor, fătēri, fassus sum: concede, admit, confess

incultus, -a, -um: unkempt

solvo, solvĕre, solvi, solūtum: loosen, untie, dislodge, cast off; discharge, fulfill (a vow)

crīnis, -is, m.: a lock or braid of hair; hair

pū̆trĭdus, -a, -um: rotten, decaying, withered

densus, -a, -um: dense, closely packed

praecerpo, -pĕre, -psi, -ptum: cull or reap ahead

messor, -ōris, m.: reaper, harvester

ărista, -ae, f.: an ear of grain

sōl, sōlis, m.: the sun, sts. personified as Sol

flavens, -entis: yellow

dēmĕto, -mĕtĕre, -messŭi, -messum: mow, reap, harvest

arvum, -i, n.: tilled field; field; tillable land

Trōiŭgĕna, -ae, m.: a Trojan-born man; Trojan

infestus, -a, -um: hostile, warlike; troublesome

ferrum, -i, n.: iron, steel; sword

testis, -is, m. or f.: witness

răpĭdus, -a, -um: strongly flowing, swiftly moving, rapid; scorching, consuming

diffundo, -fundĕre, -fūdi, -fūsum: diffuse, spread out

angusto (1): to make narrow, confine

ăcervus, -i, m.: heap, pile, mass

tĕpĕfăcĭo, -făcĕre, -fēci, -factum: make warm

permisceo, -scēre, -scŭi, -xtum: blend thoroughly, mix up

quŏque: also

excelsus, -a, -um: lofty

cŏăcervo (1): pile up

agger, -ĕris, m.: fill, rubble; a mound

bustum, -i, n.: funeral pyre; grave mound

excĭpĭo, -cĭpĕre, -cēpi, -ceptum: take out, exclude, except; receive

percello, -cellĕre, -cŭli, -culsum: strike down, kill

cōpĭa, -ae, f.: abundance; supply; opportunity

Ăchīvus, -a, -um: an Achaean, a Greek man

Dardănĭus, -a, -um: of Dardanus, an ancestor of Priam; Trojan

vincŭlum, -i, n.: bond, fetter; any fastening device

mădĕfīo, -fieri, -factus: become wet, be soaked

sĕpulcrum, -i, n.: tomb, sepulcher

anceps, -cĭpĭtis: double-edged

succumbo, -cumbĕre, -cŭbŭi, -cŭbĭtum: collapse; (w/ dat.) "go down," lie under or submit to (a man) in the act of sex

victĭma, -ae, f.: a living sacrificial victim

truncus, -i, m.: body, trunk, torso

summissus, -a, -um: lowered, submissive

poplĕs, -ĭtis, m.: the knee

ăgo, ăgĕre, ēgi, actum: drive, do, conduct, throw; draw (breath); be engaged in

dīva, -ae, f.: goddess; any female immortal, e.g., the sea nymph Thetis

dēdo, -dĕre, -dĭdi, -dĭtum: give up, deliver, hand over; reflexive, devote oneself to

dūdum: adv., some time ago, w/ iam, now after all this time

nupta, -ae, f.: wife

mărītus, -i, m.: husband

ŏrĭor, orīri, ortus sum: rise

rĕvīso, -ĕre: pay another visit; go back and see, return to

hesternus, -a, -um: of or belonging to yesterday

circumdo (1): ring, circle, enclose

discors, cordis, f.: in conflict, at odds, quarreling

sēcŭbĭtus, -ūs, m.: a sleeping apart; the action of sleeping apart from one's spouse or love

praefor, -fāri, -fātus sum: say by way of preface

căno, cănĕre, cĕcĭni, cantum: sing

praesens, -entis: face to face, in person, present

caelĭcŏla, -ae, m. or f.: an inhabitan of heaven, god or goddess

sperno, spernĕre, sprēvi, sprētum: scorn, spurn, reject

pĭĕtas, -ātis, f.: dutiful respect

annŭus, -a, -um: yearly

festus, -a, -um: festal, holiday

sacrum, -i, n.: a sacred object or observance, rite

dĭes, -ēi, m. or f.: day

centum: indecl. adj., a hundred

prōcumbo, -cumbĕre, -cŭbŭi, -cŭbĭtum: bend or fall forward

līber, -ĕra, -ĕrum: free

effūsus, -a, -um: loose; disorderly, in disarray

euans, euantis: uttering the Bacchic cry euan!

certātim: adv., with eager rivalry

rŭo, -ŭĕre, -ŭi, -ŭtum: rush

fūmo (1): emit smoke, smoke

lētĭfer, -fĕra, -fĕrum: bringing death, deadly

Māvors, -vortis, m.: Mars, god of war

ĕra, -ae, f.: a woman in relation to her sevants; mistress, i.e., the woman or goddess one serves (as opp. to a kept woman)

armo (1): arm, equip with arms

hortor, -āri, -ātus sum: exhort, urge on

căterva, -ae, f.: company, squadron, mass

scĕlus, -ĕris, n.: crime, iniquity; a wicked act

nĕfandus, -a, -um: unspeakable; wicked, unlawful, impious

iustĭtĭa, -ae, f.: justice

fŭgo (1): put to flight, drive off, expel

frāter, -tris, m.: brother

dēsisto, -sistĕre, -stĭti, -stĭtum: cease, desist

extinctus, -a, -um: dead, deceased

lūgĕo, -ēre, -xi, -ctum: mourn

prīmaevus, -a, -um: youthful

pŏtĭor, -ī, -ītus sum: get possession of

nŏverca, -ae, f.: stepmother

impĭus, -a, -um: wicked, irreligious, without pietas

vĕrĕor, -ēri, ĭtus sum: show respect for; fear

scĕlĕro (1): stain or defile with wicked acts

Pĕnātes, -ĭum, m.: household gods, the tutelary gods of the Roman pantry

dignor, -āri, -ātus sum: consider worthy; deign, see fit

contingo, -tingĕre, -tĭgi, -tactum: come in contact with; touch, reach