BC 1 Vocab 2

Caesar Civil War

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1.16

rĕcĭpĭo, -ere, -cēpi, -ceptus: take back, recover

expellō, -ere, -pulī, -pulsus: drive out, banish

conquīrō, -ere, -quīsīvī, quīsītus: seek out, investigate, hunt up

frūmentārius, -a, -um: concerning grain

moror, -ārī, -ātus sum: delay

contendō, -ere, -dī, -tus: march, strive for, seek

praemittō, -ere, -mīsī, -missus: send ahead

interrumpō, -ere, -rūpī, -ruptus: break up, drive a gap in

antĕcursor, -ōris, m.: scout, vanguard

iuxtā: near, close to, beside

1.17

perītus, -a, -um: experienced, skilled

prōpōnō, -ere, -pŏsŭi, -pŏsĭtus: propose, put forward

ōro, -āre: pray, beg

subvĕnĭo, -īre, -vēni, -ventus: come to help

angustia, -ae, f.: narrowness, narrow place

interclūdo, -ere, -clūsi, -clūsus: cut off, blockade

frūmentum, -ī, n.: grain

dispōnō, -ere, -posuī, -positus: distribute, lay out

custōdĭa, -ae, f.: care, protection

attribuō, -ere, -uī, -ūtus: assign, allot

cōntiō, -ōnis, f.: meeting, assembly

possessiō, -ōnis, f.: possession, property

iūgĕrum, -i, n.: acre

singŭlus, -a, -um: apiece, each, individual

reor, rērī, ratus sum: reckon, calculate, think

1.18

inter-vāllum, -ī, n.: interval, space, distance

prohibeō, -ēre, -uī, -itus: hinder, restrain, prevent

ūniversus, -a, -um: all together, whole, entire

oppidānus, -a, -um: of a small town, provincial, rustic

obviam: in the way, towards, to meet

grātulor, -āri, -ātus sum: rejoice, give thanks

exeō, -īre, -iī, -itus: go out, leave

dēiciō, -ere, -iēcī, -iectus: drop, throw down

petō, -ere, -īvī, -ītus: beg

rĕvertor, -i, -versus sum: turn back, return

coniungo, -ere, -iunxi, -iunctus: join together, connect

trīduum, -ī, n.: three days' time

praeficiō, -ere, -fēcī, -fectus: put in charge

castellum, -ī, n.: fortress, stronghold

circumveniō, -īre, -vēnī, -ventus: surround, beset, enclose

efficiō, -ere, -fēcī, -fectus: bring about, make, produce

1.19

perlegō, -ere, -lēgī, -lēctus: read through

dissimulō, -āre: conceal, dissemble

subsidium, -ī, n.: help, relief, reinforcement

dēficiō, -ere, -fēcī, -fectus: fail, disappoint

ūsus, -ūs, m.: use, experience, skill

arcānus, -a, -um: secret, private

vultus, -ūs, m.: face, expression

cōnsentiō, -īre, -sēnsī, -sēnsus: agree, be of the same mind

trepidō, -āre: trembling, anxious

cōnsuēscō, -ere, -suēvī, suētus: be/become accustomed

consilior, -āri, -atus sum: consult, take counsel

cōnsuētūdō, -inis, f.: habit, normal practice

diū: a long time

tegō, -ere, tēxī, tēctus: hide, cover, protect

rescrībō, -ere, -scrīpsī, -scrīptus: reply, write back

voluntās, -ātis, f.: will, desire

sīquis, -qua, -quod: if any

facultās, -ātis, f.: ability, opportunity

obsidiō, -ōnis, f.: siege, blockade

circummūnītiō, -ōnis, f.: surrounding with walls, circumvallation

1.20

dīvulgo, -āre: publish

vesper, -eris, m.: evening

sēcessiō, -ōnis, f.: revolt

honestus, -a, -um: distinguished, respected, reputable

obsideō, -ēre, -ēdī, -essus: besiege

perficiō, -ere, -fēcī, -fectus: complete

fīdūcia, -ae, f.: confidence, faith

permaneō, -ēre, -mānsī, -mānsūrus: continue, last, endure

prōiciō, -ere, -iēcī, -iectus: throw out, abandon

mūnītus, -a, -um: fortified, safe

dīmicō, -āre: fight

internūntius, -i: messenger

īgnōrō, -āre: not know, be unfamiliar with

prō-dūcō, -ere, -dūxī, -ductus: lead forward, bring out

circumsistō, -ere, -stitī, -status: stand around, surround

custōdiō, -īre, -īvī, -ītus: guard

1.21

largītiō, -ōnis, f.: generosity, largesse, bribery

cōnfīrmātiō, -ōnis, f.: encouragement

commūtātiō, -ōnis, f.: change, reversal

cāsus, -ūs, m.: disaster, fate, chance

intercēdō, -ere, -cessī, -cessus: occur, come to pass

vereor, -eri, veritus sum: fear, dread

intrŏĭtus, -ūs: entrance, a going into

licentia, -ae, f.: freedom, license

dīripiō, -ere, -ripuī, -reptus: tear to pieces

asservo, -āre: guard

dispōnō, -ere, -posuī, -positus: place here and there, distribute

perpetuus, -a, -um: uninterrupted, continuous

vigilia, -ae, f.: watch

statiō, -ōnis, f.: outpost, station

contingō, -ere, -tigī, -tāctus: touch, border on

expleō, -ēre, -ēvī, -ētus: fill

ēruptiō, -ōnis, f.: rush, sally

occulō, -ere, -culuī, -cultus: cover, hide

remittō, -ere, -mīsī, -missus: relax, send back

languidus, -a , -um: weak, dull

quisquam: any, anyone

conquiēscō, -ere, -quiēvī, -quiētus: rest, sleep

expectātiō, -ōnis, f.: expectation, suspense

1.22

conspectus, -ūs, m: presence

obsecrō, -āre: pray

parcō, -ere, pepercī, parsus: spare

praetūra, -ae, f.: praetorship

petītiō, -ōnis, f.: candidacy, petition

sublevō, -āre: support, raise up

interpellō, -āre: interrupt, break in on

maleficium, -ī, n.: injury, crime

contumēlia, -ae, f.: indignity, insult, abuse

vindicō, -āre: avenge

licet, -ēre, -cuit: it is permitted

impetrō, -āre: obtain, succeed, be granted

sōlācium, -ī, n.: comfort, solace

dūrus, -a, -um: hard, harsh, cruel

cōnsulō, -ere, -luī, -ltus: take counsel, consider

1.23

lūceō, -ēre, lūxī, -: dawn, be light

convīcium, -i, n.: noise, outcry

referō, -ferre, rettulī, relātus: return, bring back

incolumis, -e: unharmed

advehō, -ere, -vēxī, -vectus: carry, bring

affĕro, -fere, attŭli, allātus: bring

continēns, -entis: moderate, limiting

cōnstō, -āre, -stitī, -statūrus: agree, be correct

stīpendium, -ī, n.: tribute

sacrāmentum, -ī, n.: oath of allegiance

iustus, -a, -um: regular, proper, fair