Vocabulary for Sulpicius Severus' Life of St. Martin Section 20

atque or āc: conj., and also, and

ut or ŭtī: adv. and conj., as; that, so that

mĭnor, -us: less, lesser

tantus, -a, -um: of such size or measure, so great

insĕro, -sĕre, -sēvi, -sĭtum: to put, bring, or introduce into

quamvīs: adv. and conj., although

sum, esse, fŭi: to be

noster, -stra, -strum: pron. poss., our, ours

aetas, -ātis, f.: the period of life, age

tempus, -ŏris, n.: a portion or period of time, a time

qui, quae, quod: pron. interrog., who? which? what?; rel., who, which, what

iam: adv., at this time, now; already

dēprāvo (1): to pervert, corrupt, deprave

omnĭs, -e: every, all

corrumpo, -rumpĕre, -rāpi, -ruptum: to corrupt, mar

paene: adv., nearly, almost

praecĭpŭus, -a, -um: special, distinguished, extraordinary

ădūlātĭo, -ōnis, f.: a fawning; adulation

rēgĭus, -a, -um: of or belonging to a king, royal

săcerdōtālis, -e: one who has filled a priestly office

nōn: adv., not

cēdo, cēdĕre, cessi, cessum: to go, move; to yield

constantĭa, -ae, f.: firmness of character, steadfastness

cum: prep. with abl., with; conj., when, as; since; although

ad: prep. with acc., to, toward; near to, at; with regard to, in relation to

impĕrātor, -ōris, m.: a commander-in-chief, general; a Roman emperor

Maximus& NXCE

fĕrox, -ōcis: bold, courageous, headstrong, fierce

ingĕnĭum, -ii, n.: nature; natural disposition; genius

vĭr, vĭri, m.: a male person, a man

ĕt: conj., and; and also

bellum, -i, n.: war

cīvīlis, -e: of or pertaining to citizens, civil, civic

victōrĭa, -ae, f.: victory

effĕro, efferre, extŭli, ēlatum: to bring or carry out, to bring forth; to lift up, elevate, exalt; to be proud

plūs, plūris: more; many

is, ĕa, id: pron. demonstr., he, she, it; this or that man, woman, thing

dīversus, -a, -um: different, diverse, opposite

orbis, -is, m.: an orb, a circle; the circle or orb of the earth, the world

pars, partis, f.: a part, piece, etc.

ĕpīscŏpus, -i, m.: a bishop

convĕnĭo, -vĕnīre -vēni, -ventum: to come together, meet together, assemble

foedus, -a, -um: foul, filthy, abominable

circā: adv., around, round about; prep. w/ acc., about, around; in respect to

princeps, cĭpis, m.: the first person; leader

nŏto (1): to mark, note, observe

sŭi: pron. reflex., himself, herself, itself, themselves

dēgĕner, -is: degenerate, ignoble, base

inconstantĭa, -ae, f.: inconstancy, changeableness, fickleness

clĭentēla, -ae, f.: the relation of patron and client, clientship; clients, dependents

dignĭtas, -ātis, f.: worthiness, merit; dignity, grandeur, authority, rank

subdo, -dĕre, -dĭdi, -dĭtum: to put, place, set, or lay under; to put in the place of, to substitute

in: prep. with abl. and acc., in, within, among, at; to, towards

sōlus, -a, -um: alone, only, single, sole

Martinus& NXCE

ăpostŏlĭcus, -a, -um: relating to an apostle, apostolic

auctōrĭtas, -ātis, f.: authority, reputation, dignity, influence

permănĕo, -mănēre, -mansi, -mansum: to endure, remain

nam: conj., for

sī: conj., if

prō: adv. and prep., before, in front of; for; on account, for the sake of

ălĭquis, aliquid: indef. subst. pron, some one, any one, something, any thing

supplĭco (1): to kneel down or humble one's self, to beseech, implore, supplicate

impĕro (1): to command, order

pŏtĭus: adv., rather, preferably, more

quam: adv., how; as, than

rŏgo (1): to ask, question; to beg, solicit

ăb, ā, abs: prep. with abl., from, away from; by, at, etc.

convīvĭum, -ii, n.: a meal in company, a social feast, banquet

frĕquenter: adv., often, frequently

abstĭnĕo, -ēre, -ŭi, -tentum: to keep off or away, to hold back, to hold at a distance

dīco, -cĕre, -xi, -ctum: to say, tell, state

mensa, -ae, f.: a table

partĭceps, -cipis: sharing, partaking, participant

possum, posse, pŏtŭi: to be able

ūnus, -a, -um: one, a single

regnum, -i, n.: kingship; sovereignty, rule, authority

alter, -tĕra, -tĕrum: the other of two, the other

vīta, -ae, f.: life

expello, -pellĕre, -pŭli, -pulsum: to force out, drive out or away, expel, remove

postrēmo: adv., at last, finally

sponte: abl., of one's own accord, freely, willingly, voluntarily, spontaneously

sūmo, sūmĕre, sumpsi, sumptum: to take, take up, lay hold of; to use, consume

impĕrĭum, -ĭi, n.: the right or power of commanding, authority, command

affirmo (1): to assert, declare, affirm

sĕd: conj., but, yet

impōno, -pōnĕre, -pŏsŭi, -pŏsĭtum: to put or lay upon, to impose

mīlĕs, ĭtis, m. or f.: a soldier

dīvīnus, -a, -um: divine

nūtus, -ūs, m.: a nod; command, will

nĕcessĭtas, -ātis, f.: unavoidableness, inevitableness, necessity

arma, -ōrum, n.: implements of war, arms, both of defence and offence

dēfendo, -dĕre, -di, -sum: to defend, guard, protect

ălĭēnus, -a, -um: not one's own, another's, foreign, alien; averse, hostile to

dĕus, -i, m.: a god, a deity; the God of the Hebrews and Christians, God

vŏluntas, -ātis, f.: will, freewill; goodwill, favor

vĭdĕo, vĭdēre, vīdi, vīsum: to see, perceive

pĕnĕs: prep. with acc., with, in the power or possession of

tam: adv., so, so much as

incrēdĭbĭlis, -e: incredible, extraordinary, unparalleled

ēvĕnĭo, -vĕnīre, -vēni, -ventum: to come to pass, happen

nullus, -a, -um: not any, none

ex or ē: prep. with abl., denotes out from the interior of a thing, out of, from

adversārĭus, -i, m.: an opponent, adversary, an enemy

nĭsĭ: conj., if not, unless; except

ăcĭēs, -ēi, f.: a sharp edge or point; the line of battle, battle-array

occŭbo (1): to rest, repose in the grave

tandem: adv., at length, at last, finally

vinco, vincĕre, vīci, victum: to conquer, overcome, subdue

vĕl: conj. and adv., or else, or; even

rătĭo, -ōnis, f.: a motive, reason

prex, prĕcis, f.: a prayer, request, entreaty

vĕnĭo, vĕnīre, vēni, ventum: to come

mīrus, -a, -um: wonderful, marvellous, astonishing, extraordinary

mŏdus, -i, m.: a way, manner, mode, method

gaudĕo, gaudēre, gāvīsus: to rejoice, be glad or joyful, to be pleased with

quod: conj., that, in that, because

impĕtro (1): to accomplish, effect, bring to pass

convīva, -ae, m.: a table companion, guest

autem: conj., however, nevertheless; moreover

adsum, adesse, affui: to be at or near, to be present; to stand by, aid

vĕlut, vĕlŭti: adv., just as; as if, as though

dĭes, -ēi, m. or f.: a day

festus, -a, -um: of or belonging to the holidays, festive, festal

ēvŏco (1): to call out, call forth

summus, -a, -um: highest

illustris, -e: bright, lustrous; distinguished, respectable, honorable

praefectus, -i, m.: a prefect

īdem, ĕădem, ĭdem: pron., the same

consul, -ŭlis, m.: a consul

Euodius& NXCE

nĭhil, nīl: indecl., nothing; adv., not, in nothing, in no respect, not at all

umquam: adv., at any time, ever

iustus, -a, -um: just, righteous

cŏmĕs, -ĭtis, m.: a companion, an associate, comrade, etc.

dŭŏ, -ae, -ŏ: two

pŏtestas, -ātis, f.: ability, power

praedĭtus, -a, -um: endowed, gifted, or provided with

frāter, -tris, m.: a brother

pā̆trŭus, -i, m.: a father's brother, paternal uncle

mĕdĭus, -a, -um: that is in the middle or midst, middle

inter: adv., and prep. with acc., in the midst; between, betwixt, among

hīc, haec, hōc: pron. demonstr., this

presbyter, -ĕri, m.: an elder or presbyter in the Christian Church

accŭbo (1): to lie near or by; to recline at table

ipse, -a, -um: pron. demonstr., himself, herself, itself

sellŭla, -ae, f.: dim. of sella, a little seat or stool

iuxtā: adv. and prep., near to, nigh; next to, beside

pōno, pōnĕre, pŏsŭi, pŏsĭtum: to put, place, lay, etc.

consīdo, -sīdĕre, -sēdi, -sessum: to sit down, take a seat, be seated

fĕrē: adv., nearly, almost

mos, mōris, m.: manner, custom, wont

pătĕra, -ae, f.: a broad, flat dish or saucer; a libation-saucer or bowl

mĭnister, -tri, m.: an attendant; a minister, administrator

obfĕro, obfĕrre, obtŭli, oblātum: to bring before; to present, offer; to show, exhibit

ille, -a, -ud: pron. demonstr., that

sanctus, -a, -um: venerable, august, divine, sacred, holy

admŏdum: adv., to a (great) measure, much, very

do (1): to give; to grant, allow

iŭbĕo, iŭbēre, iussi, iussum: to order one to do something, to bid, tell, command

exspecto (1): to look out for; to expect

ambĭo, -īre, -īvi and -ii, -ītum: to surround, encircle, encompass; to strive for, seek to

dextĕra, -ae, f.: the right hand

pōcŭlum, -i, n.: a drinking-vessel, a cup, goblet

ŭbī̆: adv., where; when

ēbĭbo, -bĭbĕre, -bi, -bĭtum: to drink up, drain

sŭus, -a, -um: pron. poss., of or belonging to himself, herself, etc.

trādo, trādĕre, -dĭdi, -dĭtum: to hand over, deliver

scīlĭcet: adv., it is evident, clear; of course, naturally, certainly, etc.

existĭmo (1): to judge, consider, think

dignus, -a, -um: worthy, deserving

post: adv. and prep., behind; afterwards, after

prĭor, -ĭus: former, previous, prior; first

bĭbo, bĭbĕre, bĭbi: to drink

nĕque or nec: adv. and conj., not; and not, also not

intĕger, -tē̆gra, -tē̆grum: untouched, unhurt, unchanged; blameless, honest

fŏre: inf., irregular, from the obsolete fuo and equivalent to futurum esse

aut: conj., or; either… or

proxĭmus, -a, -um: the nearest, next

praefĕro, -ferre, -tŭli, -lātum: to bear before, to hold forth; to place a person or thing before another in esteem, to prefer

făcĭo, făcĕre, fēci, factum: to make, to do, perform, accomplish, etc.

tunc: adv. demonstr., then, at that time

ĭta: adv., so, thus

admīror, -āri, -ātus sum: to wonder at, to be astonished at, to regard with admiration

contemno, -temnĕre, -tempsi, -temptum: to esteem lightly, contemn, despise, disdain, etc.

plăcĕo, -cēre, -cŭi, -cĭtum: to please, to be pleasing or agreeable

cĕlĕber, -ē̆bris, -ē̆bre: that which contains a multitude, alarge assembly, a numerous concourse or gathering, a crowd

per: prep. with acc., through, throughout

pălātĭum, -ii, n.: a palace

prandĭum, -ii, n.: a meal

infĭmus, -a, -um: lowest, last

iūdex, -ĭcis, m. or f.: a judge

nēmō̆, neminis, m.: no one, nobody

longus, -a, -um: long; far off, distant

antĕ: prep. and adv., before; previously; in front of

praedĭco (1): to proclaim; to preach; to foretell, predict

Ītălĭa, -ae, f.: Italy

pergo, pergĕre, perrexi, perrectum: to proceed, to go or come

ĕo, īre, īvi or ii, ĭtum: to go

cŭpĭo, -ĕre, -īvi or -ĭi, -ītum: to long for a thing, to desire, wish

Valentinianus& NXCE

infĕro, inferre, intŭli, illātum, to carry, bring, or throw into or to a place

scĭo, -īre, -īvi, -ītum: to know, to understand, perceive

prīmus, -a, -um: the first, first

quĭdem: adv., indeed

impĕtus, -ūs, m.: an attack, assault, onset

victor, -ōris, m.: a conqueror, victor

parvus, -a, -um: little, small

pĕrĕo, -īre, -ĭi (-īvi), -ĭtum: to pass away; to perish, die

adventus, -ūs, m.: a coming, an approach, arrival

fŭga, -ae, f.: a fleeing, flight, a running away

verto, -tĕre, -ti, -sum: to turn

dĕindĕ: adv., thereafter, thereupon; afterwards, then; next

annus, -i, m.: a year

rĕsūmo, -mĕre, -mpsi, -mptum: to take up again, take back; to recover

vīs, vis, f.: strength; force, power

căpĭo, căpĕre, cēpi, captum: to take hold of, seize; to take captive, make prisoner

intrā: adv. and prep., on the inside, within

Ăquĭlēia, -ae, f.: a town in Upper Italy

mūrus, -i, m.: a wall; a city wall

interfĭcĭo, -fĭcĕre, -fēci, -fectum: to kill, slay