Cat61Vocab
collum, -i, n.: neck
ō: interjection, expressing grief, pleasure, indignation, or adjuration
cultor, -ōris, m.: inhabitant
gĕnus, -ĕris, n.: stock, family; offspring; kind, type; way, method, mode
răpĭo, -pĕre, -pŭi, -ptum: seize and carry off
tĕner, -ĕra, -ĕrum: soft, tender, delicate; romantically tender (with ref. to love poetry)
vĭr, vĭri, m.: man; husband; (poet.) manhood
virgo, -ĭnis, f.: maiden, virgin; the constellation Virgo
Hymĕnaeus, -i, m.: the Greek wedding refrain, hymeneal; personified as god of marriage; pl. marriage
Hymēn, m.: refrain chanted at Greek weddings; personified as god of marriage
cingo, -ĕre, -xi, -nctum: surround; crown
flōs, -ōris, m.: flower; youthful beauty; the finest specimen of a type or class
suāvis, -e: agreeable, pleasant
ŏlens, -entis: having a smell; aromatic
ămārăcus, -i, m.: marjoram, an aromatic plant related to thyme and mint
flammĕus, -a, -um: fiery; swift as fire
căpĭo, căpĕre, cēpi, captum: catch, snatch
laetus, -a, -um: glad, happy
huc: adv., to this place or point; to this total or amount
vĕnĭo, vĕnīre, vēni, ventum: come
nĭvĕus, -a, -um: snowy, white
gĕro, gĕrĕre, gessi, gestum: bear, conduct, carry on, do; wear
lūtĕus, -a, -um: reddish yellow
pēs, pĕdis, m.: foot; (poet.) a metrical foot; (naut.) the line or sheet by which each of the two lower corners of a square sail is made fast to the ship
soccus, -i, m.: a loose shoe or slipper worn by women
excĭo, -īre, -īvi or -ii, -itum: rouse (from sleep)
hĭlăris, -e: cheerful
dĭes, -ēi, m. or f.: day
nuptĭālis, -e: of or pertaining to marriage or a wedding
concĭno, -cĭnere, -cĭnŭi: sing together; celebrate in song
vox, vōcis, f.: voice; word
carmen, -ĭnis, n.: song, poem; incantation
tinnŭlus, -a, -um: making a jingling sound; high-pitched
pello, pellĕre, pĕpŭli, pulsum: push; strike, beat; drive, drive off
hŭmus, -i, f.: earth, ground
mănus, -ūs, f.: hand
pīnĕus, -a, -um: of pinewood
quătĭo, quătĕre, quassum: shake
taeda, -ae, f.: pinewood, esp. as used in torches; torch; marriage torch, by metonymy, wedding
Iunia, -ae, f.: a woman of the gens Iulia
Manlĭus, -i, m.: nomen gentile
quālis, -e: (interr) of what kind; (rel.) such as
Īdălĭum, -ĭi, n.: town in Cyprus sacred to Aphrodite/Venus
cŏlo, cŏlĕre, colŭi, cultum: inhabit; till; look after
Phrygĭus, -a, -um: of Phrygia, Phrygian
Vĕnus, -ĕris, f.: Venus or Aphrodite, goddess of love and charm
iūdex, -ĭcis, m. or f.: judge
bŏnus, -a, -um: good; of "good" social standing
nūbo, -bĕre, -psi, -ptum: get married
ălo, ălĕre, ălŭi, altum: nurse, feed, foster; cherish
flōrĭdus, -a, -um: full of flowers, flowery
vĕlut, vĕlŭti: adv., just as
ēnĭtĕo, -tēre, -tŭi: shine forth; be outstanding
myrtus, -i, f.: the myrtle tree, a bushy shrub with oval leaves and fragrant white or rosy flowers, common to southern Europe
Ā̆sĭa, -ae, f.: Asia, esp. Asia Minor; the East
rāmŭlus, -i, m.: dim. of ramus, branch, twig
Hămādryas, -ădis, f.: a wood-nymph
dĕa, -ae, f.: goddess
ludicrum, -i, n.: an amusement; plaything
roscĭdus, -a, -um: dewy
nūtrĭo, -īre, -īvi and -ii, -ītum: feed, nourish, nurture
ūmor, -ōris, m.: moisture
quārē: interr. & rel. adv., how? for what reason? on account of which thing; wherefore, therefore
ăgo, ăgĕre, ēgi, actum: drive, do, conduct, throw; draw (breath); be engaged in
ădĕo, -īre, -ĭī, -ĭtum: approach, go to, visit
fĕro, fĕrre, tŭli, lātum: bear, carry; endure, withstand; say; take, accept
pergo, pergĕre, perrexi, perrectum: proceed
linquo, linquĕre, līqui, lictus: leave, quit
rūpes, -is, f.: cliff, crag
spĕcus, -ūs, m.: cave or grotto
nympha, -ae, f.: a semidivine female nature spirit
sŭper: adv., over, above; more; besides; prep. w/ acc., over
irrĭgo (1): make wet, flood, drench
dŏmus, -ūs, f.: home; house, family
dŏmĭna, -ae, f.: mistress
vŏco (1): call, summon, invite
coniunx, -iŭgis, m. or f.: spouse, consort, mate, wife, husband
cŭpĭdus, -a, -um: desirous, eager
nŏvus, -a, -um: latest, last
mens, mentis, f.: mind
ămor, -ōris, m.: love; personified, the god of love
rĕvincĭo, -vincīre, -vinxi, -vinctum: hold down, attach, bind
tĕnax, -ācis: clinging, tenacious
hĕdĕra, -ae, f.: ivy
arbor, -ŏris, f.: tree
implĭco (1): entwine, entangle
erro (1): wander
vos: 2nd pers. pl. pron., you
ĭtem: adv., similarly, likewise
sĭmŭl: adv., at the same time, tohether, as well; conj., as soon as
intĕger, -tē̆gra, -tē̆grum: untouched, unimpaired by age, unblemished; virgin, unmarried
advĕnĭo, -vĕnīre, -vēni, -ventum: arrive at, come to
pār, păris: equal, comparable; fitting
mŏdus, -i, m.: measure, quantity; manner, way
lĭbenter: adv., with pleasure; willingly, gladly
audĭo, -īre, -īvi or -ii, -itum: hear, pay attention to
cĭto (1): set in motion, rouse; call, summon
mūnus, -ĕris, n.: function, duty, task; gift; favor
dux, dŭcis m.: leader
coniŭgātor, -ōris, m.: conjoiner, one who joins
magis: adv., more
ămo (1): love
pĕto, -ĕre, -īvi and -ĭi, -ītum: seek
caelĕs, -ĭtis: heavenly; as subst., god or goddess
trĕmŭlus, -a, -um: shaky, trembling; shaking (voluntarily, as one dandling an infant)
pārĕo, -ēre, -ŭi, pārĭtum: submit, be obedient
invŏco (1): call upon, invoke
zōnŭla, -ae, f.: dim. of zona, a girdle or belt; as worn by unmarried girls, its removal signified loss of virginity
solvo, solvĕre, solvi, solūtum: loosen, untie, dislodge, cast off; discharge, fulfill (a vow)
sĭnus, -ūs, m.: the cavity or fold produced by the looping of a garment (OLD); breast; bosom, refuge; a curved indentation in the coastline such as a bay or gulf
tĭmĕo, -ēre, ŭi: be afraid; w/ dat., fear for
capto (1): try to catch; w/ aure, try to hear
auris, -is, f.: ear
mărītus, -a, -um: married
iŭvĕnis, -is, m.: youth, young man
pŭellŭla, -ae, f.: dim. of puella, little girl; by extension, a maiden of marriageable age
dēdo, -dĕre, -dĭdi, -dĭtum: give up, deliver, hand over; reflexive, devote oneself to
grĕmĭum, -ii, n.: lap
māter, -tris, f.: mother
nĭhil, nīl: indecl. n., nothing; w/ adv. force, an emphatic form of non; not at all
fāma, -ae, f.: fame; rumor
comprŏbo (1): demonstrate the goodness of
commŏdus, -a, -um: of full size or weight, standard; convenient, opportune, timely; beneficial; (neut. pl. cubstantive) advantages, beneficial courses of action
vŏlo, velle, volui: wish, be willing
compăro (1): prepare; acquire, obtain
audĕo, audēre, ausus: semi-dep., dare
nullus, -a, -um: adj. & subst., not one, no, none; with adverbial force, not at all
quĕo, -īre, -īvi and -ii, -ĭtum: to be able
līber, -ĕra, -ĕrum: free
stirps, -pis, f.: stem, stalk, family, offspring
nītor, nītī, nixus sum: lean; press onward; rely, depend
căreo, -ēre, -ui, -ĭtum: lack, be free of
săcer, să̄cra, să̄crum: sacred, holy; accursed, detestable
praesĕs, -ĭdis, m.: guardian
terra, -ae, f.: earth; land
fīnis, -is, m.: boundary; end; (pl.) territory
claustrum, -i, n.: the bolt or ar that secures a door
pando (1): spread out, disclose, reveal; open
iānŭa, -ae, f.: door to a house, other building, or heaven
adsum, adesse, affui: be present
viden: abbr. form of interrogative videsne?
fax, făcis, f.: torch
splendĭdus, -a, -um: brilliant, bright, glittering
cŏma, -ae, f.: hair, lock of hair; foliage
tardo (1): delay, slow
ingĕnŭus, -a, -um: native, natural; befitting a free-born person, generous, frank; (m. or f. subst.) a freeborn person
pŭdor, -ōris, m.: a sense of shame; decency, modesty
flĕo, flēre, flēvi, flētum: weep, cry; weep for, mourn
nĕcesse: adv., essential, necessary
dēsĭno, -sĭnĕre, -sĭi, -sĭtum: cease, leave off, stop
Aurunculeia, -ae, f.: female name
pĕrīcŭlum, -i, n.: a test; danger, peril
nē: neg. adv. & conj., introducing prohibitions, clauses of purpose, etc.: do not, let not, lest, in order that not, etc.
fēmĭna, -ae, f.: woman
pulcer, -cra, -crum: beautiful, handsome, lovely
clārus, -a, -um: loud; bright; clear; famous
Ōcĕănus, -i, m.: Ocean, god of the sea, husband of Tethys
tālis, -e: such a, such
vărĭus, -a, -um: different, various; many-colored; dappled
sŏlĕo, -ēre, -ĭtus: to be accustomed (to); (euphemistic, w/ acc.) to "know," i.e., be sexually intimate with
dīves, -ĭtis: wealthy, rich
hortŭlus, -i, m.: dim. of hortus, garden
sto (1): stand
hyacinthus, -a, -um, m.: of the hyacinth; hyacinth-colored
mŏror, -āri, -ātus sum: delay, stay, wait
ăbĕo, -īre, -ĭvi or -ii, -ītum: go away or out; come off, turn out; escape criticism or other consequences
prōdĕo, -īre, -ĭi, -ĭtum: come or go forward; advance
iam: adv., now
verbum, -i, n.: word
aurĕus, -a, -um: golden
lĕvis, -e: light in weight; light, gentle; trivial, shallow, insignificant
mălus, -a, -um: bad, evil, malicious
ădulter, -ĕri, m. an illicit lover, adulterer
prŏbrum, -i, n.: disgrace, scandal
turpis, -e: disgusting, repulsive, shameful, indecent
persĕquor, -qui, cūtus sum: follow persistently, catch up with, pursue, harass, seek requital or restitution
sēcŭbo (1): sleep apart (from one's spouse)
păpilla, -ae, f.: nipple; breast
lentus, -a, -um: supple, pliant; slow, taking one's time, unconcerned, at ease
adsĕro, -sĕrĕre, -sēvi, -sătum: plant near
vīta, -ae, f.: life; hyperb., as a term of endearment
complexus, -ūs, m.: embrace
cŭbīle, -is, n.: bed, couch
candĭdus, -a, -um: bright; white; fair-skinned (implying beauty); gorgeous (of a woman)
lĕgo, lĕgĕre, lēgi, lectum: gather; remove; pick out; read, read about
quantus, -a, -um: interr. or rel. adj., how much, how great, pl. how many
gaudĭum, -ii, n.: joy, delight, gladness
văgus, -a, -um: roaming, wandering, rambling
nox, noctis, f.: night
mĕdĭus, -a, -um: middle; the middle of
gaudĕo, gaudēre, gāvīsus: rejoice, take pleasure
tollo, tollĕre, sustŭli, sublātum: pick up, raise, tke, carry off, steal
pŭer, -ĕri, m.: boy; colloq., of a friend; slave
ĭō: interj., a ritual exclamation, Yo!
dĭū: adv., for a long time
tăcĕo, -cēre, -cŭi, -cĭtum: be silent, say nothing
prŏcax, -ācis: importunate, impudent, licentious
iŏcātĭo, -ōnis, f.: jesting
nux, nŭcis, f.: nut
nĕgo (1): deny, refuse, say that… not
dēsĕro, -rĕre -rŭi, -rtum: forsake, leave
concŭbīnus, -i, m.: catamite, male homosexual partner
ĭners, -ertis: clusy; lazy, idle, useless
sătis: adv., enough
lūdo, -dĕre, -si, -sum: play
libeo or lubeo, -ēre: intr. w/ dat. of person pleased: to be pleasing
servĭo, -īre, -īvi and -ii, -ītum: w/ dat., serve, be subject to
sordĕo, -ēre: be dirty; seem unworthy, not good enough
vilĭca, -ae, f.: the wife of a farm manager
hŏdĭē: (hoc die) adv., today
atque: and
hĕri: yesterday
nunc: adv., now
cĭnĕrārĭus, -a, -um: hairdresser
tondĕo, tondēre, tŏtondi, tonsum: cut (hair), clip, trim, shear
ōs, ōris, n.: mouth; face, countenance
mĭser, -ĕra, -ĕrum: wretched, unhappy
unguentatus, -a, -um: anointed or greased with ointments
glăber, -bra, -brum: a hairless, effeminate type of slave
abstĭnĕo, -ēre, -ŭi, -tentum: keep away
scĭo, -īre, -īvi, -ītum: know
lĭcet, -cēre, -cŭit: impers., it is permitted
sōlus, -a, -um: only, alone, lonely
cognosco, -gnoscĕre, -gnōvi, -gnĭtum: get to know; know
mărītus, -i, m.: husband
iste, -a, -ud: pron. & pron. adj., this (which you have or see); this
īdem, ĕădem, ĭdem: pron. & adj., the same, the same person; w/ adverbial & sts. adversative force, likewise, at the same time
quŏque: also
căvĕo, căvēre, cāvi, cautum: beware
nī, nisi: unless
ălĭunde: adv. from elsewhere
ēn: interjection, see! behold!
pŏtens, -ntis: powerful
bĕātus, -a, -um: happy, blessed; rich, well-to-do
usquĕ: adv., all the way (to), continuously, constantly
dum: conj., as long as; (w. historical pres.) while; (w/ subjunctive) provided that; (w/ ind. or subj.) until
mŏvĕo, -ēre, mōvi, mōtum: move
cānus, -a, -um: white, whitened
ănīlĭtas, -ātis, f.: old womanhood
annŭo, -ŭĕre, -ŭi, -ūtum: nod assent; consent
transfĕro, -fĕrre, -tŭli, -lātum: transport; with two accs., move across
ōmen, -ĭnis, n.: something that foreshadows an outcome or event
līmen, -ĭnis, n.: threshold, doorway
aurĕŏlus, -a, -um: dim. of aureus, golden
rāsĭlis, -e: worn smooth, polished
sŭbĕo, -īre, -ĭi, -ĭtum: go beneath
aspĭcĭo, -spĭcĕre, -spexi, -spectum: look upon; look
intus: adv., inside, within
accŭbo (1): lie, recline
tŏrus, -i, m.: thong; bed
tōtus, -a, -um: the whole, all
immĭnĕo, -ēre: be intent on
parvus, -a, -um: little
pectus, -ŏris, n.: breast, chest; soul, heart, mind
ūro, ūrĕre, ussi, ustum: burn; pass., birm with anger or desire; keep alight
intĭmus, -a, -um: inmost
flamma, -ae, f.: flame, fire
pĕnĭtus, -a, -um: adv., from within; far away; deeply
mitto, mittĕre, mīsi, missum: send, send forth; (of weapons) throw, cast, hurl; emit, utter; cease, desist, omit; let go, release, abandon, discard; give
brāchĭŏlum, -i, n.: dim. of brachium, arm
tĕrĕs, -ĕtis: smooth; rounded
praetextātus, -a, -um: a boy wearing the child's bordered toga
sĕnex, sĕnis, m.: old man, codger
bĕnĕ: adv. well
collŏco (1): set, place; set out, arrange on a marriage bed
uxor, -ōris, f.: wife
thălămus, -i, m.: bedroom
albus, -a, -um: white; transparent, clear, colorless
parthĕnĭcē, -ēs, f.: a flower, perh. the white camomile
păpāver, -ĕris, n.: poppy
iŭvo (1): help; please, gratify
nĭhĭlum, -i, m.: nothing; abl. w/ adv. Force, an emphatic form of non: not at all
nĕque: conj., adv. and not
neglĕgo, -ĕgĕre, -exi, -ectum: regard as of no consequence, be indifferent to, disregard, ignore, fail to respect
rĕmŏror, -āri, -ātus sum: wait, linger, dally
quŏnĭam: conj., as soon as, after; because, since
pălam: adv., openly
cŭpĭo, -ĕre, -īvi or -ĭi, -ītum: want, desire
abscondo, -condĕre, -condi, -condĭtum: conceal
pulvis, -ĕris, m.: dust; sand
Afrĭcus, -a, -um: of Africa
sīdus, -ĕris, n.: star, planet, constellation
mĭco (1): quiver, dart, flicker; flash, glitter, gleam
subdūco, -cĕre, -xi, -ctum: draw up, raise; reckon, calculate
nŭmĕrus, -i, m.: number; verse, meter
prĭor, -ĭus: former
vester, -tra, -trum: 3rd pers. poss. adj., your, yours
nŭmĕro (1): count
multus, -a, -um: much; a lot of, many a; (pl.) many
mille, pl. mīlia: a thousand
brĕvis, -e: short, brief, scant
dĕcet, -cēre, -cuit: 3rd pers. only, be suitable or fitting
tam: adv., to such a degree, so
vĕtus, -ĕris: old
nōmen, -ĭnis, n.: name; a reason, pretext, or purpose
indĭdem: adv., from the same place
semper: adv., always, forever
ingĕnĕro (1): engender, produce children
torquātus, -a, -um: a Roman cognomen
parvŭlus, -a, -um: dim. of parvus, little
ē, ex: out of, from, in accordance with
porrĭgo, -rĭgĕre, -rexi, -rectum: stretch out
dulcis, -e: sweet
rīdĕo, -dēre, -si, -sum: laugh
sēmĭhĭans, -antis: half-open
lăbellum, -i, n.: (dim. of labrum) lip
sĭmĭlis, -e: similar to, like
făcĭlis, -e: easy
inscĭus, -a, -um: unknowing
noscĭto (1): (freq. of nosco) recognize
pŭdīcĭtĭa, -ae, f.: chastity, sexual fidelity
indĭco (1): reveal, declare, disclose, show
laus, laudis, f.: praise; cause of praise, virtue, glory
apprŏbo (1): express approval of, commend; prove the excellence of
ūnĭcus, -a, -um: one and only, singular, unique, special
mănĕo, -nēre, -nsi, -nsum: remain, stay, wait
claudo, -ĕre: close, shut
ostĭum, -ii, n.: door
vīvo, -ĕre, vixi, victum: live
assĭdŭus, -a, -um: settled; constantly present, persistent, unremitting
vălĕo, -ēre, -ŭi, -ĭtum: have strength or health; be effective
exercĕo, -ēre, -ŭi, -itum: exercise, keep busy, ply
iŭventa, -ae, f.: youth
